Topic
Defence & security
Defence industry, military support, cyber and hybrid threats.
38 subjects in 29 sittings · 37 adopted, 1 rejected · Jul 2024 – Sept 2026
New laws 6Objections 1Resolutions 31
Narrow down: AllDefence industry & procurement11EU security & defence policy18Cyber & hybrid threats7Sanctions3
Latest decisions all 38 in search →
- Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V)
Economy & single marketDefence & security
16 Sept 2026 · New laws · report by Pekka Toveri, Anna-Maja Henriksson · 1st reading · 7 ballots · voted 14:11 · A-10-2025-0275 · 2025/0177
- Acceleration of permit-granting for defence readiness projects (Omnibus V)
Parliament adopted its position on a proposed regulation to speed up the granting of permits for defence readiness projects. This is Parliament's first reading position, and it usually needs to agree with the Council before the law is final. Parliament calls on the Commission to refer the matter to Parliament again if it replaces, substantially amends or intends to substantially amend its proposal. Parliament instructs its President to forward its position to the Council, the Commission and the national parliaments.
Economy & single marketDefence & security
16 Sept 2026 · New laws · report by Lucia Yar, Henrik Dahl · 1st reading · 2 ballots · voted 14:11 · A-10-2025-0271 · 2025/0172
- Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V)
Parliament set out its position on a proposed regulation that amends several existing EU laws on chemicals so as to remove regulatory and administrative burdens for defence readiness and speed up approval and authorisation procedures for the defence industry. Parliament adopted its position at first reading, which means MEPs have agreed where Parliament stands on the proposal; it usually needs to agree with the Council before a law is final. Parliament calls on the Commission to refer the matter to Parliament again if it replaces, substantially amends or intends to substantially amend its proposal, and instructs its President to forward its position to the Council, the Commission and the national parliaments.
Foreign affairsDefence & securityEconomy & single market
16 Sept 2026 · New laws · report by Sven Mikser, Pierfrancesco Maran, Aura Salla · 1st reading · 2 ballots · voted 14:12 · A-10-2025-0273 · 2025/0176
Adopted 530–125–12 · by a large majority - Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure
Parliament adopted a report on hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU's territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure. The report describes hybrid attacks such as drone incursions, airspace violations, sabotage of undersea cables and energy infrastructure, cyberattacks, GPS jamming and foreign information manipulation and interference. By adopting the text, Parliament made it its official position, calling for a shift from a reactive to a proactive posture and for a cross-domain action plan against hybrid warfare. It also asks for increased intelligence sharing, a dedicated sanctions framework for hybrid threats, and closer cooperation with NATO and partners such as Ukraine, Moldova, Armenia and the Western Balkans.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
16 Sept 2026 · Resolutions · report by Rasa Juknevičienė · 13 ballots · voted 14:23 · A-10-2026-0212 · 2026/2024
Adopted 470–129–62 · by a large majority - Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield
Parliament adopted a resolution on the findings and recommendations of its Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield, which examined how the Union can better defend its democratic foundations against foreign information manipulation and interference, hybrid operations and disinformation. By adopting the text, Parliament made it its official position, meaning it now states where it stands on the threats described and on the reforms it says are needed. The report calls for a more operational European Centre for Democratic Resilience, stronger enforcement of EU legislation in the digital sphere, a more ambitious European Cooperation Network on Elections, and election-related infrastructure to be treated as critical infrastructure. It also asks for hybrid-threat preparedness in CSDP missions and operations, a review of sanctions instruments, support for media and civil society, and funding under the next multiannual financial framework 2028-2034.
Digital, AI & dataDefence & securityJustice, rule of law & rights
15 Sept 2026 · Resolutions · report by Tomas Tobé · 139 ballots · voted 13:35 · A-10-2026-0199 · 2025/2069
Adopted 420–220–26 · by a large majority - Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region
Parliament adopted a recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region. The text calls for deeper EU engagement with Japan, the Republic of Korea and Taiwan on security, defence, economic resilience and emerging technologies. It also reaffirms the EU's commitment to peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait and rejects any unilateral change of the status quo.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
7 Jul 2026 · Resolutions · report by Adam Bielan · 13 ballots · voted 13:42 · A-10-2026-0189 · 2025/2169
- Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's repeated deliberate violations of EU member states' airspace and territory, including drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland. The text expresses solidarity with affected countries and stresses the need for EU member states to stand united against Russia's provocations. It also calls for improved drone detection and defence systems, including equipping civilian authorities and protecting critical infrastructure.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
18 Jun 2026 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 33 ballots · voted 13:28 · B-10-2026-0307 · 2026/2772
Adopted 412–63–53 · by a large majority - Tackling barriers to the single market for defence
Parliament adopted a resolution on tackling barriers to the single market for defence, which addresses fragmentation, regulatory hurdles, and underinvestment in the European defence industry. The resolution calls for deeper reforms to improve cross-border cooperation, interoperability, and competitiveness, noting that defence equipment prices are roughly 30 % higher without full EU-wide cooperation. It also highlights the need to support small and medium-sized enterprises and to address intellectual property and licensing issues in publicly funded defence research.
Defence & securityEconomy & single market
11 Mar 2026 · Resolutions · report by Tobias Cremer · 3 ballots · voted 13:09 · A-10-2026-0017 · 2025/2143
Adopted 393–169–67 · by a large majority - Flagship European defence projects of common interest
Parliament adopted a resolution on flagship European defence projects of common interest, setting out its position on how the EU should develop large-scale collaborative defence capabilities. The text calls for strategic guidance on selecting, implementing, financing and overseeing such projects, aiming to fill capability gaps and strengthen EU defence readiness. It also stresses the need for autonomous strategic enablers and common deterrence to support joint military operations.
11 Mar 2026 · Resolutions · report by Lucia Annunziata · voted 13:10 · A-10-2026-0014 · 2025/2144
Adopted 448–122–38 · by a large majority - Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine
Parliament adopted a resolution on Russia's war against Ukraine, covering humanitarian, security, and EU accession issues. The text condemns Russia's aggression, demands withdrawal, and supports Ukraine's sovereignty and EU integration. It calls for more humanitarian aid and a European-led security strategy, urging member states to act.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
24 Feb 2026 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 62 ballots · voted 11:36 · B-10-2026-0143 · 2026/2599
Adopted 437–82–70 · by a large majority - EU strategic defence and security partnerships
Parliament adopted a resolution on EU strategic defence and security partnerships, setting out its position on strengthening cooperation with like-minded partners. The text stresses that such partnerships are essential for the EU to become more sovereign and responsible for its own defence, while remaining complementary with NATO. It calls for sustained support for Ukraine and for deepening ties with partners such as the UK, Canada, Norway, Japan, and South Korea. Parliament asks for a multi-stakeholder process involving EU institutions and member states to monitor and encourage new partnerships.
Defence & securityForeign affairs
11 Feb 2026 · Resolutions · report by Michał Szczerba · 2 ballots · voted 12:26 · A-10-2026-0005 · 2025/2119
Adopted 440–119–85 · by a large majority - Drones and new systems of warfare – the EU’s need to adapt to be fit for today’s security challenges
Parliament adopted a resolution on drones and new systems of warfare, calling for the EU to adapt to today's security challenges. The text stresses that drone warfare is now a defining feature of conflicts, as seen in Ukraine and by non-state actors, and poses a challenge to European preparedness. The resolution is Parliament's official position, but it is non-binding and does not create law.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
22 Jan 2026 · Resolutions · report by Reinis Pozņaks · voted 12:06 · A-10-2025-0270 · 2025/2088
Adopted 483–68–76 · by a large majority - Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025
Parliament adopted its annual report on the implementation of the common security and defence policy, setting out its position on EU defence and security. The report calls for strengthening the European defence industry, enhancing military capabilities, and improving cooperation among member states. It also urges more practical effect for collective defence and progress towards a genuine European Defence Union.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
21 Jan 2026 · Resolutions · report by Thijs Reuten · 98 ballots · voted 13:17 · A-10-2025-0265 · 2025/2165
Adopted 395–197–70 · by a clear majority - Addressing impunity through EU sanctions, including the EU Global Human Rights sanctions regime (so-called ‘EU Magnitsky Act’)
Parliament adopted a resolution on the EU Global Human Rights Sanctions Regime, known as the EU Magnitsky Act, which allows the EU to impose asset freezes and travel bans on individuals and entities responsible for serious human rights abuses worldwide. The text calls for a more coherent and strategic use of the regime, including an impact assessment, better alignment with international partners, improved enforcement, and enhanced transparency and accountability. It also proposes closing implementation loopholes, preventing sanction circumvention, and extending the regime to cover corruption and immediate family members of violators. Parliament asks for a review of the regime before its prolongation until December 2026 to address shortcomings and reinforce the EU's commitment to human rights and the rule of law.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
21 Jan 2026 · Resolutions · report by Antonio López-Istúriz White · voted 13:48 · A-10-2025-0266 · 2025/2049
Adopted 440–127–59 · by a large majority - Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against Lithuania
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Belarus's ongoing hybrid attacks against Lithuania, including drone and balloon incursions, instrumentalised migration, smuggling, economic coercion, cyberattacks and disinformation. It declares these acts part of a Russia-led destabilisation strategy and demands Belarus cease all such operations and release European hauliers' vehicles and goods. Parliament also calls for strengthened EU-NATO cooperation, expanded border surveillance, additional sanctions and sectoral measures against Belarus.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
18 Dec 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 18 ballots · voted 12:21 · B-10-2025-0585 · 2025/3025
- Military Mobility
Parliament adopted a resolution on military mobility, setting out its position on improving the rapid cross-border movement of troops, equipment and assets across the EU. The text calls for streamlining and harmonising national rules and procedures, and for prioritising investments in dual-use transport infrastructure. Parliament asks the Commission to present an ambitious Military Mobility package by the end of 2025, addressing infrastructure bottlenecks, procedural obstacles and capability gaps.
Transport & tourismDefence & security
17 Dec 2025 · Resolutions · report by Petras Auštrevičius, Roberts Zīle · voted 12:29 · A-10-2025-0242 · 2025/2090
Adopted 493–127–38 · by a large majority - European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needs
Parliament adopted a resolution assessing the EU's defence needs up to 2030, focusing on financing and industrial readiness. The text calls for closing the defence investment gap and improving access to capital for defence companies, including small firms. It asks the Commission and member states to address obstacles such as procurement delays and restrictive investment rules.
Economy & single marketDefence & security
17 Dec 2025 · Resolutions · report by Christophe Gomart · 3 ballots · voted 12:30 · A-10-2025-0243 · 2025/2142
Adopted 425–120–96 · by a large majority - Incentivising defence-related investments in the EU budget to implement the ReArm Europe Plan
Parliament adopted its position on a law to incentivise defence-related investments in the EU budget, implementing the ReArm Europe Plan. The law amends several EU funding programmes to support defence technologies, dual-use research, and military mobility, without creating new instruments. Parliament asks the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends its proposal.
Economy & single marketDefence & securityEU budget & funds
16 Dec 2025 · New laws · report by Rihards Kols · 1st reading · 6 ballots · voted 13:07 · A-10-2025-0172 · 2025/0103
Adopted 519–119–25 · by a large majority - EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine
Parliament adopted a resolution setting out the EU position on achieving a just and lasting peace for Ukraine, based on respect for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The text urges the EU and its member states to support Ukraine's desire for peace, condemns US proposals that would undermine Ukraine, and calls for robust security guarantees. Parliament also calls for enhanced military and diplomatic support for Ukraine and stresses the need for Russia to make concessions in negotiations.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
27 Nov 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 37 ballots · voted 12:35 · B-10-2025-0547 · 2025/3001
Adopted 401–70–90 · by a large majority - EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the Arctic
Parliament adopted a recommendation setting out the EU's diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the Arctic. The text calls for a security-oriented EU strategy, anchored in international law, to keep the Arctic peaceful and governed by sustainable principles. It urges stronger coordination with member states and NATO allies to deter threats and protect critical infrastructure, and stresses the need to include Arctic Indigenous Peoples in decision-making. Parliament also highlights momentum for deeper EU integration, with doors open for Iceland, Norway, and Greenland to join the EU, respecting democratic will.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
26 Nov 2025 · Resolutions · report by Urmas Paet · 25 ballots · voted 12:31 · A-10-2025-0229 · 2025/2116
Adopted 510–75–80 · by a large majority - European Defence Industry Programme and a framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products (‘EDIP’)
Parliament adopted its position on a proposed EU law to set up the European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP) and measures to ensure timely supply of defence products. The programme aims to strengthen Europe's defence industry and support Ukraine's defence industry, with funding from the EU budget. Parliament's position includes amendments to the Commission's proposal, such as increasing funding and redirecting resources from the SAFE instrument. The next step is for Parliament to negotiate with the Council before the law can be finalised.
Economy & single marketForeign affairsDefence & security
25 Nov 2025 · New laws · report by Raphaël Glucksmann, François-Xavier Bellamy · 1st reading · 12 ballots · voted 12:28 · A-10-2025-0084 · 2024/0061
Adopted 457–148–33 · by a large majority -
Objection under Rule 114(3) · delegated act
InvestEU Fund strategic investments in the field of defenceThe Commission delegated regulation of 28 August 2025 broadens the definition of eligible strategic investments under the InvestEU Fund to include more defence technologies and products for military use, and extends eligibility to entities in associated countries or controlled by non-associated countries under certain conditions. Parliament rejected the objection, so the Commission measure goes ahead and the expanded defence investment rules will apply. Parliament had asked the Commission to refrain from using delegated acts to change InvestEU's scope and to submit any further changes as a legislative proposal under the ordinary legislative procedure.
Economy & single marketDefence & securityEU budget & funds
23 Oct 2025 · Objections · motion for a resolution · voted 13:04 · B-10-2025-0456 · 2025/2846
Rejected 124–401–41 · by a large majority - United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure
Parliament adopted a resolution on a united response to recent Russian violations of EU member states' airspace and critical infrastructure. The text condemns Russia's military and hybrid provocations, expresses solidarity with affected states, and calls for a coordinated EU response with NATO. It urges member states to review rules of engagement and set up joint projects for a layered EU air defence system.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
9 Oct 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 49 ballots · voted 13:20 · B-10-2025-0437 · 2025/2901
Adopted 469–97–38 · by a large majority - Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interference
Parliament adopted a resolution on strengthening Moldova's resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interference. The resolution condemns Russia's persistent hybrid attacks and supports Moldova's independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity. It calls for continued EU support for Moldova's reforms and EU integration ahead of the parliamentary elections.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
10 Sept 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 20 ballots · voted 14:30 · B-10-2025-0355 · 2025/2811
Adopted 490–65–86 · by a large majority - The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's unlawful detention, torture and killing of Ukrainian prisoners of war and civilians, and its indiscriminate attacks on civilian areas. The text calls for an end to Russian aggression and stresses the need for accountability, including through a Special Tribunal for the crime of aggression. It also urges stable and timely supplies of weapons and ammunition to Ukraine.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
9 Jul 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 29 ballots · voted 13:57 · B-10-2025-0308 · 2025/2710
- Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024
Parliament adopted its annual report on the implementation of the common foreign and security policy, setting out its position on EU external action for 2025. The report focuses on strategic trends, including Russia's war against Ukraine, the Middle East, cooperation with like-minded partners, and the visibility of EU action abroad. It also calls for key demands regarding the next multiannual financial framework and parliamentary oversight.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
2 Apr 2025 · Resolutions · report by David McAllister · 231 ballots · voted 13:33 · A-10-2025-0010 · 2024/2080
- Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024
Parliament adopted its annual report on the implementation of the common security and defence policy, setting out its assessment and recommendations. The report addresses the EU's response to security threats since Russia's war against Ukraine and other crises, and proposes ways to strengthen defence capabilities. It calls for progress in institutional decision-making, joint development of military capabilities, and financing.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
2 Apr 2025 · Resolutions · report by Nicolás Pascual de la Parte · 178 ballots · voted 14:01 · A-10-2025-0011 · 2024/2082
Adopted 399–198–71 · by a clear majority - European Defence Industry Programme and a framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products (‘EDIP’)
Defence & securityEconomy & single market
13 Mar 2025 · New laws · 1st reading
Adopted no count published - Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggression
Parliament adopted a resolution reaffirming its condemnation of Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine and demanding an immediate, complete and unconditional withdrawal of Russian forces. The text urges the EU and member states to massively increase military support to Ukraine, lift restrictions on using Western weapons against targets on Russian territory, and enhance sanctions. It also expresses strong disapproval of recent US statements and actions under the Trump administration, which it says undermine Ukraine's security and endanger Europe.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
12 Mar 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 80 ballots · voted 12:31 · B-10-2025-0156 · 2025/2528
Adopted 442–98–126 · by a large majority - White paper on the future of European defence
Parliament adopted a resolution on the future of European defence, setting out its position on the white paper on this topic. The text calls on member states to build their own security and defence capabilities independently of external actors, and to develop a new continental defence concept. It proposes steps towards a European Defence Alliance, with intergovernmental funding and cooperation, and without supranational oversight. Parliament also demands an investigation into foreign financial influence over European media and elections, and an end to collaboration with USAID.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
12 Mar 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 194 ballots · voted 12:46 · B-10-2025-0151 · 2025/2565
Adopted 419–204–46 · by a large majority
Dossiers involved · latest vote first
- 2025/0172 Acceleration of permit-granting for defence readiness projects (Omnibus V) 16 Sept 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/0176 Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V) 16 Sept 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/0177 Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V) 16 Sept 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/2024 Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure 16 Sept 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2069 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield 15 Sept 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2169 Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region 7 Jul 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/2772 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland 18 Jun 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2143 Tackling barriers to the single market for defence 11 Mar 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2144 Flagship European defence projects of common interest 11 Mar 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/2599 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine 24 Feb 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2119 EU strategic defence and security partnerships 11 Feb 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2088 Drones and new systems of warfare – the EU’s need to adapt to be fit for today’s security challenges 22 Jan 2026 · 1 vote
Who backs what
How each group's majority voted on the 36 most recent final roll calls about defence & security. A group is "split" when no position won among its members.
| Group | Backed | Opposed | Abstained | Split | With the outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 (11 %) | 26 (72 %) | 5 | 1 | 8 % | |
| 34 (94 %) | 0 (0 %) | 1 | 1 | 94 % | |
| 35 (97 %) | 1 (3 %) | 0 | 0 | 100 % | |
| 35 (97 %) | 1 (3 %) | 0 | 0 | 100 % | |
| 35 (97 %) | 1 (3 %) | 0 | 0 | 100 % | |
| 26 (72 %) | 3 (8 %) | 7 | 0 | 75 % | |
| 12 (33 %) | 15 (42 %) | 8 | 1 | 31 % | |
| 0 (0 %) | 34 (94 %) | 2 | 0 | 3 % | |
| 1 (3 %) | 35 (97 %) | 0 | 0 | 0 % |