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Own-initiative report First reading

Flagship European defence projects of common interest

Parliament sets out its own position on a topic. The resolution is not binding but signals what Parliament wants.

Where it stands: Parliament adopted the text on 11 March 2026. This is its final position on the matter.

  1. ✓ Referred to committee 10 July 2025
  2. ✓ Committee work Report adopted 27 January 2026
  3. ✓ Tabled for plenary 10 February 2026
  4. ✓ Plenary vote Adopted 11 March 2026
  5. ✓ Parliament’s position Final
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. The adopted resolution is Parliament’s final position; it is not itself law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
SEDE — Security and Defence
Rapporteur
Lucia ANNUNZIATA S&D
Shadow rapporteurs
Riho TERRAS PPEGyörgy HÖLVÉNYI PfEElena DONAZZAN ECRUrmas PAET RenewHannah NEUMANN Verts/ALEMarc BOTENGA The LeftHans NEUHOFF ESN
For opinion
ITRE — Industry, Research and Energy IMCO — Internal Market and Consumer Protection · rapporteur Pierfrancesco MARAN S&D

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

The text, version by version

Latest Tabled for plenary → Adopted by Parliament: No change of substance: the two versions differ only in presentation — cover page, numbering or the parts a report carries that the adopted text does not. see the changes →

Committee draft → Tabled for plenary: The report expands the scope of flagship projects to include new threats like Russia's war and hybrid attacks, and adds specific initiatives for drones and the eastern flank. It strengthens cooperation with NATO and Ukraine, and calls for a single defence market and joint procurement targets. It adds detailed governance, funding, and export control mechanisms, including parliamentary scrutiny and an off-budget instrument. It updates references to the EDIP regulation and adds new recitals on space and critical infrastructure. see the changes →

Committee opinions: Opinion (IMCO),Draft opinion (IMCO)

Newest version first. Open a version to read it in full. “What changed” shows the differences paragraph by paragraph; ✦ lines are AI-written from the texts themselves.

Timeline

  1. Plenary stage
  2. Adopted Adopted by a large majority
    For 448 Against 122 Abstained 38

    Final vote on the motion for a resolution at 13:10 · 74% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

  3. 10 March 2026 Debated in plenary

    MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.

  4. 10 February 2026 Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

  5. Committee stage
  6. 27 January 2026 Committee vote: report adopted

    SEDE (Security and Defence) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  7. 4 December 2025 IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  8. 11 November 2025 Amendments tabled in committee

    Members of SEDE (Security and Defence) proposed changes to the draft.

  9. 16 October 2025 Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text in SEDE (Security and Defence). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

  10. 10 July 2025 Referred to the SEDE (Security and Defence) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; ITRE (Industry, Research and Energy), IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection) give an opinion.