Theme · Conflict
Russia's war against Ukraine
Russia's full-scale war against Ukraine and related hostile actions against European states.
43 subjects in 30 sittings · 43 adopted, 0 rejected · Jul 2024 – Sept 2026
New laws 12Consent 4Budget 1Resolutions 26
Also called: Security situation eastern border regions
Latest decisions
- Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure
Parliament adopted a report on hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU's territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure. The report describes hybrid attacks such as drone incursions, airspace violations, sabotage of undersea cables and energy infrastructure, cyberattacks, GPS jamming and foreign information manipulation and interference. By adopting the text, Parliament made it its official position, calling for a shift from a reactive to a proactive posture and for a cross-domain action plan against hybrid warfare. It also asks for increased intelligence sharing, a dedicated sanctions framework for hybrid threats, and closer cooperation with NATO and partners such as Ukraine, Moldova, Armenia and the Western Balkans.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
16 Sept 2026 · Resolutions · report by Rasa Juknevičienė · 13 ballots · voted 14:23 · A-10-2026-0212 · 2026/2024
Adopted 470–129–62 · by a large majority - Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure
Draft amending budget No 2/2026 updates the European Union budget for 2026 by adjusting spending, especially payment appropriations, and updating revenue from own resources and other sources. Parliament adopted the draft amending budget, which means the spending changes were approved. Parliament welcomes increased payment appropriations for cohesion programmes and for the Common Agricultural Policy Strategic Plans under the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development, and calls on the Commission to monitor implementation and take measures to avoid running out of payment appropriations. Parliament also expresses concern about the security situation in the Union's eastern border regions and calls on the Commission to assess the consequences and propose budgetary measures, including a subsequent Draft Amending Budget, and to fund European Maritime Security and Defence Hubs.
15 Sept 2026 · Budget · report by Andrzej Halicki · 18 ballots · voted 13:31 · A-10-2026-0224 · 2026/0144
- Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's repeated deliberate violations of EU member states' airspace and territory, including drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland. The text expresses solidarity with affected countries and stresses the need for EU member states to stand united against Russia's provocations. It also calls for improved drone detection and defence systems, including equipping civilian authorities and protecting critical infrastructure.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
18 Jun 2026 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 33 ballots · voted 13:28 · B-10-2026-0307 · 2026/2772
Adopted 412–63–53 · by a large majority - Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly
Parliament adopted a recommendation to the Council, the Commission and the EU's foreign policy chief on the EU's priorities for the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly. The text calls for upholding the rules-based international order with the UN at its core, defending international law, and supporting UN reform to make it more effective, efficient, transparent and financially sustainable. It also stresses the EU's commitment to human rights, sustainable development and multilateral cooperation, and advocates using multilateral cooperation to address global challenges such as peace and security, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, sustainable development and human rights.
20 May 2026 · Resolutions · report by Andrey Kovatchev · 110 ballots · voted 13:26 · A-10-2026-0103 · 2025/2167
- Convention Establishing an International Claims Commission for Ukraine
30 Apr 2026 · Consent · consent procedure · voted 13:11
- Banking Union – annual report 2025
Parliament adopted its annual report on the Banking Union for 2025, setting out its position on banking supervision, resolution, and deposit protection. The report stresses that the Banking Union remains incomplete without a European Deposit Insurance Scheme and calls for action on risks from non-bank financial intermediaries. It also highlights the need to implement Basel III standards, ensure banks contribute fairly, and address the impact of the war in Ukraine on the banking sector.
30 Apr 2026 · Resolutions · report by Evelyn Regner · 7 ballots · voted 13:29 · A-10-2026-0079 · 2025/2136
Adopted 376–187–17 · by a large majority - Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine
Parliament adopted a resolution on ensuring accountability and justice for Russia's continued attacks on civilians in Ukraine, condemning the war and calling for an immediate ceasefire. The text supports the International Criminal Court's work, urges full cooperation with its arrest warrants, and calls on the Commission to activate the blocking statute to protect the court. It also calls for cancelling Ukraine's foreign debt and stresses that accountability mechanisms must be applied universally, without double standards. Parliament asks the EU to suspend its association agreement with Israel, end military cooperation, and impose an arms embargo, citing inconsistent application of international law.
30 Apr 2026 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 22 ballots · voted 13:33 · B-10-2026-0202 · 2026/2700
Adopted 446–63–52 · by a large majority - Convention Establishing an International Claims Commission for Ukraine
28 Apr 2026 · Consent · consent procedure
Adopted no count published - Human trafficking and grave human rights violations linked to the recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's campaign of human trafficking of foreign nationals, particularly Africans, into its armed forces for its war in Ukraine. It demands Russia immediately end military activities in Ukraine, withdraw all forces from its internationally recognised territory, and compensate Ukraine for damage caused. The text urges affected governments to warn citizens and investigate recruitment agencies, and calls on social media platforms to counter deceptive recruitment campaigns. It also compels the EU and member states to engage bilaterally and with the African Union, and asks the Commission to consider EU-wide sanctions on involved agencies.
12 Mar 2026 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 11 ballots · voted 12:03 · B-10-2026-0165 · 2026/2641
- Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine
Parliament adopted a resolution on Russia's war against Ukraine, covering humanitarian, security, and EU accession issues. The text condemns Russia's aggression, demands withdrawal, and supports Ukraine's sovereignty and EU integration. It calls for more humanitarian aid and a European-led security strategy, urging member states to act.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
24 Feb 2026 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 62 ballots · voted 11:36 · B-10-2026-0143 · 2026/2599
Adopted 437–82–70 · by a large majority - Regulation implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the Ukraine Support Loan for 2026 and 2027
Foreign affairsEU budget & fundsEconomy & single market
11 Feb 2026 · New laws · 1st reading · 3 ballots · voted 12:19
Adopted 458–140–44 · by a large majority - Amending Regulation (EU) 2024/792 establishing the Ukraine Facility
Foreign affairsEU budget & funds
11 Feb 2026 · New laws · 1st reading · voted 12:19
Adopted 473–140–32 · by a large majority - EU strategic defence and security partnerships
Parliament adopted a resolution on EU strategic defence and security partnerships, setting out its position on strengthening cooperation with like-minded partners. The text stresses that such partnerships are essential for the EU to become more sovereign and responsible for its own defence, while remaining complementary with NATO. It calls for sustained support for Ukraine and for deepening ties with partners such as the UK, Canada, Norway, Japan, and South Korea. Parliament asks for a multi-stakeholder process involving EU institutions and member states to monitor and encourage new partnerships.
Defence & securityForeign affairs
11 Feb 2026 · Resolutions · report by Michał Szczerba · 2 ballots · voted 12:26 · A-10-2026-0005 · 2025/2119
Adopted 440–119–85 · by a large majority - Enhanced cooperation on the establishment of a Loan for Ukraine
Foreign affairsEconomy & single marketEU budget & funds
21 Jan 2026 · Consent · consent procedure · voted 12:50
Adopted 499–135–24 · by a large majority - Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025
Parliament adopted its annual report on the implementation of the common foreign and security policy, setting out its position on the EU's external action. The report evaluates progress and challenges of the CFSP and provides guidance for the EU executive, emphasizing principles such as shaping the rules-based international order and increasing the impact of EU external action.
21 Jan 2026 · Resolutions · report by David McAllister · 166 ballots · voted 12:50 · A-10-2025-0253 · 2025/2164
Adopted 392–179–83 · by a clear majority - Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025
Parliament adopted its annual report on the implementation of the common security and defence policy, setting out its position on EU defence and security. The report calls for strengthening the European defence industry, enhancing military capabilities, and improving cooperation among member states. It also urges more practical effect for collective defence and progress towards a genuine European Defence Union.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
21 Jan 2026 · Resolutions · report by Thijs Reuten · 98 ballots · voted 13:17 · A-10-2025-0265 · 2025/2165
Adopted 395–197–70 · by a clear majority - Amending Regulation (EU) 2024/792 establishing the Ukraine Facility
Foreign affairsEU budget & funds
20 Jan 2026 · New laws · 1st reading
Adopted no count published - Regulation implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the Ukraine Support Loan for 2026 and 2027
Foreign affairsEU budget & fundsEconomy & single market
20 Jan 2026 · New laws · 1st reading
Adopted no count published - Enhanced cooperation on the establishment of a loan for Ukraine
Foreign affairsEconomy & single market
20 Jan 2026 · Consent · consent procedure
Adopted no count published - Phasing out Russian natural gas imports, improving monitoring of potential energy dependencies
The European Parliament adopted its position on a proposed regulation to phase out Russian natural gas imports and improve monitoring of potential energy dependencies. The regulation would also amend Regulation (EU) 2017/1938 on security of gas supply, and the Parliament's position includes amendments to the Commission's proposal. Parliament calls on the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends its proposal, and instructs its President to forward the position to the Council and national parliaments.
17 Dec 2025 · New laws · report by Inese Vaidere, Ville Niinistö · 1st reading · 48 ballots · voted 12:24 · A-10-2025-0195 · 2025/0180
Adopted 500–120–32 · by a large majority - Incentivising defence-related investments in the EU budget to implement the ReArm Europe Plan
Parliament adopted its position on a law to incentivise defence-related investments in the EU budget, implementing the ReArm Europe Plan. The law amends several EU funding programmes to support defence technologies, dual-use research, and military mobility, without creating new instruments. Parliament asks the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends its proposal.
Economy & single marketDefence & securityEU budget & funds
16 Dec 2025 · New laws · report by Rihards Kols · 1st reading · 6 ballots · voted 13:07 · A-10-2025-0172 · 2025/0103
Adopted 519–119–25 · by a large majority - Establishing the Reparations Loan to Ukraine
Foreign affairsEU budget & fundsEconomy & single market
16 Dec 2025 · New laws · 1st reading
Adopted no count published - EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for Ukraine
Parliament adopted a resolution setting out the EU position on achieving a just and lasting peace for Ukraine, based on respect for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The text urges the EU and its member states to support Ukraine's desire for peace, condemns US proposals that would undermine Ukraine, and calls for robust security guarantees. Parliament also calls for enhanced military and diplomatic support for Ukraine and stresses the need for Russia to make concessions in negotiations.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
27 Nov 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 37 ballots · voted 12:35 · B-10-2025-0547 · 2025/3001
Adopted 401–70–90 · by a large majority - European Defence Industry Programme and a framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products (‘EDIP’)
Parliament adopted its position on a proposed EU law to set up the European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP) and measures to ensure timely supply of defence products. The programme aims to strengthen Europe's defence industry and support Ukraine's defence industry, with funding from the EU budget. Parliament's position includes amendments to the Commission's proposal, such as increasing funding and redirecting resources from the SAFE instrument. The next step is for Parliament to negotiate with the Council before the law can be finalised.
Economy & single marketForeign affairsDefence & security
25 Nov 2025 · New laws · report by Raphaël Glucksmann, François-Xavier Bellamy · 1st reading · 12 ballots · voted 12:28 · A-10-2025-0084 · 2024/0061
Adopted 457–148–33 · by a large majority - United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure
Parliament adopted a resolution on a united response to recent Russian violations of EU member states' airspace and critical infrastructure. The text condemns Russia's military and hybrid provocations, expresses solidarity with affected states, and calls for a coordinated EU response with NATO. It urges member states to review rules of engagement and set up joint projects for a layered EU air defence system.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
9 Oct 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 49 ballots · voted 13:20 · B-10-2025-0437 · 2025/2901
Adopted 469–97–38 · by a large majority - 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine
Parliament adopted its position on the Commission's 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine, covering the country's EU accession progress and reforms. The resolution condemns Russia's aggression, supports Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and stresses the need for reforms in democracy, rule of law, and anti-corruption. Parliament calls on the Commission to open negotiating clusters to advance Ukraine's membership bid as quickly as possible.
9 Sept 2025 · Resolutions · report by Michael Gahler · 68 ballots · voted 14:11 · A-10-2025-0154 · 2025/2026
Adopted 418–135–41 · by a large majority - The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's unlawful detention, torture and killing of Ukrainian prisoners of war and civilians, and its indiscriminate attacks on civilian areas. The text calls for an end to Russian aggression and stresses the need for accountability, including through a Special Tribunal for the crime of aggression. It also urges stable and timely supplies of weapons and ammunition to Ukraine.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
9 Jul 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 29 ballots · voted 13:57 · B-10-2025-0308 · 2025/2710
- Suspending certain parts of Regulation (EU) 2015/478 as regards imports of Ukrainian products into the European Union
The European Parliament adopted its position on a proposed regulation that would suspend parts of Regulation (EU) 2015/478 on imports of Ukrainian products into the European Union. The regulation aims to adjust trade measures in response to the situation, with amendments to recital 7 and Article 4. Parliament calls on the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends its proposal, and instructs its President to forward the position to the Council, Commission, and national parliaments.
Foreign affairsTrade & customsEconomy & single market
8 May 2025 · New laws · report by Karin Karlsbro · 1st reading · 3 ballots · voted 13:40 · A-10-2025-0059 · 2025/0056
Adopted 354–147–53 · by a large majority - Return of Ukrainian children forcibly transferred and deported by Russia
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's forced transfer and deportation of Ukrainian children and urging their safe return to Ukraine. MEPs call for a formal system, facilitated by independent neutral parties, to reunite deported children with their guardians and carers. The text also urges Russia to cease military aggression and resume ceasefire negotiations, and calls for investigations into international crimes.
8 May 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 12 ballots · voted 13:08 · B-10-2025-0247 · 2025/2691
- Ninth report on economic and social cohesion
Parliament adopted its position on the ninth report on economic and social cohesion, which assesses the EU's cohesion policy and its impact on reducing disparities. The resolution calls for a simplified, flexible cohesion policy that supports all regions, including rural and border areas, and maintains the shared management model. It also stresses the need for adequate funding and a just transition, and asks the Commission to consider territorial impacts in future proposals.
8 May 2025 · Resolutions · report by Jacek Protas · voted 13:10 · A-10-2025-0066 · 2024/2107
Adopted 392–125–55 · by a large majority - Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024
Parliament adopted its annual report on the implementation of the common foreign and security policy, setting out its position on EU external action for 2025. The report focuses on strategic trends, including Russia's war against Ukraine, the Middle East, cooperation with like-minded partners, and the visibility of EU action abroad. It also calls for key demands regarding the next multiannual financial framework and parliamentary oversight.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
2 Apr 2025 · Resolutions · report by David McAllister · 231 ballots · voted 13:33 · A-10-2025-0010 · 2024/2080
- Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024
Parliament adopted its annual report on the implementation of the common security and defence policy, setting out its assessment and recommendations. The report addresses the EU's response to security threats since Russia's war against Ukraine and other crises, and proposes ways to strengthen defence capabilities. It calls for progress in institutional decision-making, joint development of military capabilities, and financing.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
2 Apr 2025 · Resolutions · report by Nicolás Pascual de la Parte · 178 ballots · voted 14:01 · A-10-2025-0011 · 2024/2082
Adopted 399–198–71 · by a clear majority - European Defence Industry Programme and a framework of measures to ensure the timely availability and supply of defence products (‘EDIP’)
Defence & securityEconomy & single market
13 Mar 2025 · New laws · 1st reading
Adopted no count published - Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggression
Parliament adopted a resolution reaffirming its condemnation of Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine and demanding an immediate, complete and unconditional withdrawal of Russian forces. The text urges the EU and member states to massively increase military support to Ukraine, lift restrictions on using Western weapons against targets on Russian territory, and enhance sanctions. It also expresses strong disapproval of recent US statements and actions under the Trump administration, which it says undermine Ukraine's security and endanger Europe.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
12 Mar 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 80 ballots · voted 12:31 · B-10-2025-0156 · 2025/2528
Adopted 442–98–126 · by a large majority - Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against Ukraine
Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine and rejecting its use of distorted historical arguments and disinformation to justify the invasion. The text calls on Russia to withdraw all forces from Ukraine and end deportations, and supports ICC investigations and the establishment of a special tribunal for the crime of aggression. MEPs urge the EU and member states to counter Russian disinformation, expand sanctions on Russian media, and promote media literacy and education on European history.
23 Jan 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 27 ballots · voted 12:12 · B-10-2025-0074 · 2024/2988
- 11th year of the occupation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol by the Russian Federation and the deteriorating human rights situation in occupied Crimea, notably the cases of Iryna Danylovych, Tofik Abdulhaziiev and Amet Suleymanov
Parliament adopted a resolution on the 11th year of Russia's occupation of Crimea and the deteriorating human rights situation there, focusing on three detainees. The text condemns Russia's war of aggression, demands withdrawal from all Ukrainian territory, and calls for an end to human rights violations against residents of occupied areas. It urges the immediate release of Iryna Danylovych, Tofik Abdulhaziiev, and Amet Suleymanov, and insists Russia provide medical care and allow contact with families and international bodies. Parliament also calls for a Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine and forwards the resolution to EU institutions and other bodies.
19 Dec 2024 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 6 ballots · voted 12:09 · B-10-2024-0219 · 2024/2992
- Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and Russia
Parliament adopted a resolution on reinforcing EU support for Ukraine against Russia's war of aggression and on the growing military cooperation between Russia and North Korea. The text condemns Russia's aggression, demands withdrawal of its forces, and calls for continued EU aid, including military support, until Ukraine's victory. It also condemns North Korea's arms transfers and troop deployment, urging the international community to act and EU member states to strengthen sanctions.
Foreign affairsDefence & security
28 Nov 2024 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 45 ballots · voted 12:18 · B-10-2024-0191 · 2024/2940
Adopted 390–135–52 · by a large majority - RESTORE – Regional Emergency Support to Reconstruction amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1058 and Regulation (EU) 2021/1057
14 Nov 2024 · New laws · 1st reading
Adopted no count published - EU actions against the Russian shadow fleets and ensuring a full enforcement of sanctions against Russia
Parliament adopted a resolution on EU actions against Russia's shadow fleets and on ensuring full enforcement of sanctions against Russia. The text condemns Russia's use of shadow fleets, which it calls a key financial lifeline for Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine. It calls for measures such as a full ban on re-exported Russian refined oil products and stricter inspections of suspicious ships. Parliament also urges member states to take action against companies registered there that enable sanctions circumvention.
Foreign affairsDefence & securityTransport & tourism
14 Nov 2024 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 19 ballots · voted 11:48 · B-10-2024-0166 · 2024/2885
Adopted no count published - Establishing the Ukraine Loan Cooperation Mechanism and providing exceptional macro-financial assistance to Ukraine
The proposal establishes the Ukraine Loan Cooperation Mechanism to help Ukraine repay loans of up to €45 billion using windfall profits from frozen Russian assets. Parliament adopted its position at first reading, taking over the Commission proposal, which means the law can proceed to final approval. Parliament calls on the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends the proposal, and instructs its President to forward the position to the Council and national parliaments.
22 Oct 2024 · New laws · report by Karin Karlsbro · 1st reading · voted 13:06 · A-10-2024-0006 · 2024/0234
Dossiers involved · latest vote first
- 2026/2024 Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure 16 Sept 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/0144 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure 15 Sept 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/2772 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland 18 Jun 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2167 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly 20 May 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2136 Banking Union – annual report 2025 30 Apr 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/2700 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine 30 Apr 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/2641 Human trafficking and grave human rights violations linked to the recruitment of non-Russian nationals, in particular from Africa, for Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine 12 Mar 2026 · 1 vote
- 2026/2599 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine 24 Feb 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2119 EU strategic defence and security partnerships 11 Feb 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2164 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 21 Jan 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/2165 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025 21 Jan 2026 · 1 vote
- 2025/0180 Phasing out Russian natural gas imports, improving monitoring of potential energy dependencies 17 Dec 2025 · 1 vote
Who backs what
How each group's majority voted on the 35 most recent final roll calls about Russia's war against Ukraine. A group is "split" when no position won among its members.
| Group | Backed | Opposed | Abstained | Split | With the outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 (29 %) | 21 (60 %) | 3 | 1 | 29 % | |
| 33 (94 %) | 0 (0 %) | 1 | 1 | 94 % | |
| 35 (100 %) | 0 (0 %) | 0 | 0 | 100 % | |
| 35 (100 %) | 0 (0 %) | 0 | 0 | 100 % | |
| 35 (100 %) | 0 (0 %) | 0 | 0 | 100 % | |
| 26 (74 %) | 2 (6 %) | 7 | 0 | 74 % | |
| 8 (23 %) | 19 (54 %) | 8 | 0 | 23 % | |
| 0 (0 %) | 32 (91 %) | 2 | 1 | 0 % | |
| 0 (0 %) | 34 (97 %) | 1 | 0 | 0 % |
The latest final votes, group by group
✦ This theme was found by a model reading the decisions; the list of decisions, the counts and the group lines are computed from the record. Wrongly filed decisions can be reported to the site's maintainer.