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Own-initiative report First reading

Recommendation to the Council, the Commission and the Vice-President of the Commission / High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly

Parliament sets out its own position on a topic. The resolution is not binding but signals what Parliament wants.

Where it stands: Parliament adopted the text on 20 May 2026. This is its final position on the matter.

  1. ✓ Referred to committee 11 September 2025
  2. ✓ Committee work Report adopted 15 April 2026
  3. ✓ Tabled for plenary 20 April 2026
  4. ✓ Plenary vote Adopted 20 May 2026
  5. ✓ Parliament’s position Final
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. The adopted resolution is Parliament’s final position; it is not itself law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
AFET — Foreign Affairs
Rapporteur
Andrey KOVATCHEV PPE
Shadow rapporteurs
Evin INCIR S&DMieke ANDRIESE PfEGeadis GEADI ECRHilde VAUTMANS RenewNela RIEHL Verts/ALEIrene MONTERO The Left

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

The text, version by version

Latest Tabled for plenary → Adopted by Parliament: Adds calls for accountability in Iran, including ICC referral and condemnation of repression. Strengthens language on Lebanon, Gaza, and the West Bank, including new demands and condemnations. Adds new paragraphs on women's rights, migration, Thailand-Cambodia, and UN personnel safety. Drops detailed legal argument on Russia's Security Council seat. see the changes →

Committee draft → Tabled for plenary: Adds extensive new recitals and subparagraphs on democracy, threats to multilateralism, UN reform, and the EU's role, including new sections on Greenland, Gaza, and the Arctic. Strengthens language on Russia, including calls for accountability, return of kidnapped children, and questioning its UNSC seat, while adding new paragraphs on Taiwan, Africa, and the Middle East. Expands commitments on human rights, gender equality, LGBTIQ+ rights, and digital governance, and adds new paragraphs on media freedom, religion, and health. Revises development and Global Gateway paragraphs to emphasize conditionality and monitoring, and adds new content on financial architecture and economic coercion. The versions differ only in formal points: the legal basis is updated and citations completed. see the changes →

Newest version first. Open a version to read it in full. “What changed” shows the differences paragraph by paragraph; ✦ lines are AI-written from the texts themselves.

Timeline

  1. Plenary stage
  2. Adopted Adopted by a clear majority
    For 369 Against 160 Abstained 112

    Final vote — text as a whole at 13:44 · 58% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

    How the vote unfolded · 110 ballots

    adopted rejected lapsed square = amendment circle = part of the text decisive vote Solid = roll call (click for every MEP’s vote); faded = no individual positions

    Show all 110 ballots in voting order
    1. Amendment 4 to paragraph 1, point c 13:26 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point c – Am 4
    Rejected
    2. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point c
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    3. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point c
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    4. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point c
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    5. Amendment 42 to paragraph 1, after point d 13:26 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point d – Am 42
    Rejected
    6. Amendment 10 to paragraph 1, point f 13:27 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point f – Am 10
    Rejected
    7. Amendment 5 to paragraph 1, point i 13:27 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point i – Am 5
    Rejected
    8. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point i
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    9. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point i
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    10. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point i
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    11. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point i
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    12. Amendment 47 to paragraph 1, after point i 13:27 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point i – Am 47
    Rejected
    13. Amendment 30 to paragraph 1, point l 13:28 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point l – Am 30
    Adopted
    14. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point l
    — no individual positions recorded
    15. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point l
    — no individual positions recorded
    16. Amendment 6 to paragraph 1, after point l 13:28 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point l – Am 6
    Rejected
    17. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point m
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    18. Paragraph 1, point m — part 2 13:28 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point m/2
    Adopted
    19. Paragraph 1, point m — part 3 13:28 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point m/3
    Adopted
    20. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point n
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    21. Paragraph 1, point n — part 2 13:29 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point n/2
    Adopted
    22. Paragraph 1, point n — part 3 13:29 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point n/3
    Adopted
    23. Paragraph 1, point n — part 4 13:29 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point n/4
    Adopted
    24. Amendment 1 to paragraph 1, point o 13:29 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point o – Am 1
    Rejected
    25. Amendment 16 to paragraph 1, point o 13:29 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point o – Am 16
    Rejected
    26. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point o
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    27. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point o 13:30 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point o
    Adopted
    28. Amendment 17 to paragraph 1, after point o 13:30 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point o – Am 17
    Rejected
    29. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point o
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    30. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point p
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    31. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point p
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    32. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point q
    electronic vote (totals only) — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    33. Amendment 7 to paragraph 1, after point r 13:31 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point r – Am 7
    Rejected
    34. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point s
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    35. Amendment 2 to paragraph 1, point v 13:31 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point v – Am 2
    Rejected
    36. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point v
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    37. Paragraph 1, point v — part 2 13:31 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point v/2
    Adopted
    38. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point w
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    39. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point x
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    40. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point y
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    41. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point aa
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    42. Amendment 31 to paragraph 1, point aa 13:32 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point aa – Am 31
    Rejected
    43. Amendment 52 to paragraph 1, point aa 13:32 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point aa – Am 52
    Rejected
    44. Amendment 32 to paragraph 1, after point aa 13:32 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point aa – Am 32
    Adopted
    45. Amendment 53 to paragraph 1, after point aa 13:32 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point aa – Am 53
    Adopted
    46. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ab
    electronic vote (totals only) — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    47. Amendment 54 to paragraph 1, point ab 13:33 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ab – Am 54
    Rejected
    48. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ab
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    49. Amendment 55 to paragraph 1, after point ab 13:34 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point ab – Am 55
    Rejected
    50. Amendment 56 to paragraph 1, after point ab 13:34 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point ab – Am 56
    Rejected
    51. Amendment 57 to paragraph 1, after point ab 13:35 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point ab – Am 57
    Rejected
    52. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point ab
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    53. Amendment 59 to paragraph 1, after point ab 13:35 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point ab – Am 59
    Rejected
    54. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ac
    electronic vote (totals only) — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    55. Amendment 33 to paragraph 1, point ac 13:35 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ac – Am 33
    Adopted
    56. Amendments 22 + 36 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, point ad 13:35 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ad – Am 22= 36=
    Rejected
    57. Amendment 34 to paragraph 1, point ad 13:36 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ad – Am 34
    Rejected
    58. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ad
    electronic vote (totals only) — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    59. Amendments 23 + 37 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, after point ad 13:36 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point ad – Am 23= 37=
    Rejected
    60. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ae
    electronic vote (totals only) — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    61. Amendment 35 to paragraph 1, point ae 13:37 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ae – Am 35
    Adopted
    62. Amendment 24 to paragraph 1, point af 13:37 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point af – Am 24
    Rejected
    63. Paragraph 1, point af — part 1 13:37 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point af/1
    Adopted
    64. Paragraph 1, point af — part 2 13:37 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point af/2
    Adopted
    65. Amendments 25 + 38 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, after point af 13:38 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point af – Am 25= 38=
    Adopted
    66. Amendment 26 to paragraph 1, point ag 13:38 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ag – Am 26
    Rejected
    67. Amendments 27 + 39 (voted as one) to paragraph 1, after point ag 13:38 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point ag – Am 27= 39=
    Adopted
    68. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point ai
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    69. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point aj
    electronic vote (totals only) — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    70. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point aj
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    71. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point aj
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    72. Amendment 63 to paragraph 1, after point aj 13:39 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, after point aj – Am 63
    Rejected
    73. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point al
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    74. Paragraph 1, point al — part 2 13:39 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point al/2
    Adopted
    75. Paragraph 1, point al — part 3 13:39 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point al/3
    Adopted
    76. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point al
    electronic vote (totals only) — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    77. Paragraph 1, point al — part 5 13:40 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point al/5
    Adopted
    78. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point am
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    79. Amendment 28 to paragraph 1, point ap 13:40 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ap – Am 28
    Adopted
    80. Amendment 65 to paragraph 1, point ap 13:40 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point ap – Am 65
    Adopted
    81. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ap
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    82. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point aq
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    83. Paragraph 1, point aq — part 2 13:41 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – § 1, point aq/2
    Adopted
    84. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point at
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    85. Separate vote on paragraph 1, after point at
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    86. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ax
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    87. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point ay
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    88. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point bc
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    89. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point bd
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    90. Separate vote on paragraph 1, point bd
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    91. Separate vote on citation 5
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    92. Citation 5 — part 2 13:42 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – Citation 5/2
    Adopted
    93. Separate vote on citation 26
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    94. Separate vote on recital B
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    95. Amendment 9 to recital C 13:42 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – Recital C – Am 9
    Rejected
    96. Separate vote on recital C
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    97. Separate vote on recital C
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    98. Separate vote on recital E
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    99. Separate vote on recital F
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    100. Separate vote on recital F
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    101. Amendment 29, adding text after recital F 13:43 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – After recital F – Am 29
    Rejected
    102. Separate vote on recital G
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    103. Recital G — part 2 13:43 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – Recital G/2
    Adopted
    104. Separate vote on recital K
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    105. Separate vote on recital K
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    106. Amendment 3 to recital M 13:43 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – Recital M – Am 3
    Rejected
    107. Separate vote on recital N
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    108. Separate vote on recital N
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    109. Amendment 41, adding text after recital P 13:44 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – After recital P – Am 41
    Rejected
    110. Final vote — text as a whole 13:44 A10-0103/2026 – Andrey Kovatchev – Motion for a resolution (as a whole)
    Adopted
  3. 19 May 2026 Debated in plenary

    MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.

  4. 20 April 2026 Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

  5. Committee stage
  6. 15 April 2026 Committee vote: report adopted

    AFET (Foreign Affairs) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  7. 20 February 2026 Amendments tabled in committee

    Members of AFET (Foreign Affairs) proposed changes to the draft.

  8. 12 January 2026 Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text in AFET (Foreign Affairs). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

  9. 11 September 2025 Referred to the AFET (Foreign Affairs) committee

    The lead committee prepares Parliament’s report.