EU enlargement

Latest decisions

1. EU enlargement strategy

   Parliament adopted its position on the EU enlargement strategy, which covers candidate countries and the accession process. The resolution stresses that enlargement is merit-based and that progress depends on irreversible reforms in rule of law and democratic institutions. It also highlights the strategic importance of enlargement for security and prosperity, and notes the need to counter interference from Russia and China.

   Foreign affairs

   11 Mar 2026 · Resolutions · report by Petras Auštrevičius · 4 ballots · voted 13:06 · A-10-2026-0016 · 2025/2110

   Adopted 385–147–98 · by a clear majority
2. Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiations

   Parliament adopted a resolution on the institutional consequences of EU enlargement negotiations, setting out its position on reforming the Union's framework for a future with more member states. The text calls for a more efficient, faster, powerful, and democratic Union, including lifting vetoes, creating a European defence system, and empowering Parliament. It proposes using Treaty flexibilities like passerelle clauses and enhanced cooperation, alongside targeted Treaty amendments, to implement reforms before enlargement.

   Foreign affairsEU institutions & Parliament

   22 Oct 2025 · Resolutions · report by Sandro Gozi · 32 ballots · voted 14:59 · A-10-2025-0177 · 2025/2041

   Adopted 310–277–53 · narrowly
3. Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interference

   Parliament adopted a resolution on strengthening Moldova's resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interference. The resolution condemns Russia's persistent hybrid attacks and supports Moldova's independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity. It calls for continued EU support for Moldova's reforms and EU integration ahead of the parliamentary elections.

   Foreign affairsDefence & security

   10 Sept 2025 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 20 ballots · voted 14:30 · B-10-2025-0355 · 2025/2811

   Adopted 490–65–86 · by a large majority
4. 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine

   Parliament adopted its position on the Commission's 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine, covering the country's EU accession progress and reforms. The resolution condemns Russia's aggression, supports Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and stresses the need for reforms in democracy, rule of law, and anti-corruption. Parliament calls on the Commission to open negotiating clusters to advance Ukraine's membership bid as quickly as possible.

   Foreign affairs

   9 Sept 2025 · Resolutions · report by Michael Gahler · 68 ballots · voted 14:11 · A-10-2025-0154 · 2025/2026

   Adopted 418–135–41 · by a large majority
5. 2023 and 2024 reports on Albania

   Parliament adopted a resolution on the 2023 and 2024 Commission reports on Albania, assessing the country's progress towards EU membership. The resolution welcomes Albania's commitment to EU integration and its full alignment with EU foreign policy, while urging further reforms in rule of law, anti-corruption, and media freedom. It also welcomes the opening of negotiations on two clusters in 2024 and the EU's Reform and Growth Facility providing financial support.

   Foreign affairs

   9 Jul 2025 · Resolutions · report by Andreas Schieder · 31 ballots · voted 13:30 · A-10-2025-0106 · 2025/2017

   Adopted 502–120–64 · by a large majority
6. 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and Herzegovina

   Parliament adopted a resolution on the Commission's 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and Herzegovina, endorsing the country's EU accession path. The text stresses the need for Bosnia and Herzegovina to meet 14 key priorities, fight corruption, and counter foreign interference, including from Russia. Parliament also warns of risks from secessionist moves and the proposed "Foreign Agents law", while reaffirming strong support for EU membership.

   Foreign affairs

   9 Jul 2025 · Resolutions · report by Ondřej Kolář · 18 ballots · voted 13:35 · A-10-2025-0108 · 2025/2018

   Adopted 495–130–63 · by a large majority
7. 2023 and 2024 reports on North Macedonia

   Parliament adopted a resolution on the Commission's 2023 and 2024 reports on North Macedonia, reaffirming support for the country's EU accession and urging reforms. The text calls on North Macedonia to adopt outstanding constitutional changes and on EU institutions to prevent further bilateral blockades.

   Foreign affairs

   9 Jul 2025 · Resolutions · report by Thomas Waitz · 27 ballots · voted 13:38 · A-10-2025-0118 · 2025/2021

   Adopted 461–121–107 · by a large majority
8. 2023 and 2024 reports on Georgia

   Parliament adopted a resolution on the 2023 and 2024 Commission reports on Georgia, which addresses the country's democratic backsliding and the suspension of its EU integration process. The text condemns the violent repression of protests, demands the release of political prisoners, and calls for new elections under improved conditions. It also urges the EU and member states to recalibrate their relationship with Georgia's authorities, including through coordinated sanctions and increased support for civil society and independent media.

   Foreign affairs

   9 Jul 2025 · Resolutions · report by Rasa Juknevičienė · 22 ballots · voted 13:43 · A-10-2025-0110 · 2025/2024

   Adopted 490–147–49 · by a large majority
9. 2023 and 2024 reports on Montenegro

   Parliament adopted a resolution on the 2023 and 2024 Commission reports on Montenegro, assessing the country's progress in its EU accession process. The resolution welcomes Montenegro's leading position in the accession process and its full alignment with EU foreign policy, while stressing the need for continued reforms, especially in rule of law and fight against corruption. Parliament calls on all political actors to stay focused on EU integration and implement reforms effectively to achieve Montenegro's goal of joining the EU by 2028.

   Foreign affairs

   18 Jun 2025 · Resolutions · report by Marjan Šarec · 9 ballots · voted 13:25 · A-10-2025-0093 · 2025/2020

   Adopted 470–102–77 · by a large majority
10. 2023 and 2024 reports on Moldova

    Parliament adopted a resolution on the 2023 and 2024 Commission reports on Moldova, which assess the country's progress on its EU accession path. The text commends Moldova's reform efforts despite challenges and supports the opening of accession negotiations on clusters 1, 2 and 6, while condemning external interference. It calls for increased EU support to counter hybrid attacks and for continued reforms, including in the socio-economic area.

    Foreign affairs

    18 Jun 2025 · Resolutions · report by Sven Mikser · 30 ballots · voted 13:27 · A-10-2025-0096 · 2025/2025

    Adopted 456–118–51 · by a large majority
11. 2023 and 2024 reports on Türkiye

    Parliament adopted its position on the 2023 and 2024 Commission reports on Türkiye, assessing the country's EU accession progress and broader EU-Türkiye relations. The resolution notes that accession negotiations have been at a standstill since 2018 and that Türkiye's gap with EU values and norms remains unaddressed. It calls on Turkish authorities to end restrictions on fundamental rights and urges work towards a closer, strategic partnership beyond the frozen accession process.

    Foreign affairs

    7 May 2025 · Resolutions · report by Nacho Sánchez Amor · 82 ballots · voted 14:21 · A-10-2025-0067 · 2025/2023

    Adopted 367–74–188 · by a clear majority
12. 2023 and 2024 reports on Serbia

    Parliament adopted its position on the Commission's 2023 and 2024 reports on Serbia, which assess the country's progress towards EU membership. The resolution highlights concerns over democracy and the rule of law, and stresses the need for Serbia to align with EU foreign policy, including on sanctions against Russia. It also calls for full implementation of OSCE/ODIHR and Council of Europe recommendations on electoral reform and for progress in normalising relations with Kosovo.

    Foreign affairs

    7 May 2025 · Resolutions · report by Tonino Picula · 31 ballots · voted 14:33 · A-10-2025-0072 · 2025/2022

    Adopted 419–113–88 · by a large majority
13. 2023 and 2024 reports on Kosovo

    The resolution assesses Kosovo's progress in 2023 and 2024, covering reforms, EU accession, and regional dialogue. Parliament adopted the text as its official position, supporting Kosovo's EU membership application and urging non-recognising member states to recognise it. It calls on the Council to mandate the Commission to present its questionnaire and opinion on Kosovo's application.

    Foreign affairs

    7 May 2025 · Resolutions · report by Riho Terras · 26 ballots · voted 14:37 · A-10-2025-0075 · 2025/2019

    Adopted 353–145–78 · by a clear majority
14. Establishing the Reform and Growth Facility for the Republic of Moldova

    Parliament adopted its position on a proposed EU law to set up a Reform and Growth Facility for Moldova. The Facility aims to support Moldova's reforms for sustainable growth, EU accession, and socio-economic convergence. It will fund investments in areas like infrastructure, energy, digital and green transitions, and education.

    Economy & single marketForeign affairsEU budget & funds

    11 Mar 2025 · New laws · report by Siegfried Mureşan, Sven Mikser · 1st reading · voted 12:56 · A-10-2025-0006 · 2024/0258

    Adopted 499–117–44 · by a large majority
15. Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integration

    Parliament adopted a resolution on strengthening Moldova's resilience against Russian interference ahead of its presidential election and EU integration referendum on 20 October 2024. The text condemns Russian hybrid aggression, demands Russia respect Moldova's sovereignty, and calls for sanctions on those involved in foreign interference. It urges the Commission and member states to boost Moldova's resilience, including through defence, cybersecurity, and strategic communication support. Parliament also stresses the need for justice reforms and civil service capacity building to counter long-term foreign interference.

    Foreign affairsDefence & security

    9 Oct 2024 · Resolutions · motion for a resolution · 19 ballots · voted 13:40 · B-10-2024-0081 · 2024/2821

    Adopted 508–53–104 · by a large majority

Dossiers involved · latest vote first

1. 2025/2110 EU enlargement strategy 11 Mar 2026 · 1 vote
2. 2025/2041 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiations 22 Oct 2025 · 1 vote
3. 2025/2811 Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian hybrid threats and malign interference 10 Sept 2025 · 1 vote
4. 2025/2026 2023 and 2024 reports on Ukraine 9 Sept 2025 · 1 vote
5. 2025/2017 2023 and 2024 reports on Albania 9 Jul 2025 · 1 vote
6. 2025/2018 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and Herzegovina 9 Jul 2025 · 1 vote
7. 2025/2021 2023 and 2024 reports on North Macedonia 9 Jul 2025 · 1 vote
8. 2025/2024 2023 and 2024 reports on Georgia 9 Jul 2025 · 1 vote
9. 2025/2020 2023 and 2024 reports on Montenegro 18 Jun 2025 · 1 vote
10. 2025/2025 2023 and 2024 reports on Moldova 18 Jun 2025 · 1 vote
11. 2025/2019 2023 and 2024 reports on Kosovo 7 May 2025 · 1 vote
12. 2025/2022 2023 and 2024 reports on Serbia 7 May 2025 · 1 vote

Who backs what

How each group's majority voted on the 15 most recent final roll calls about EU enlargement. A group is "split" when no position won among its members.

The latest final votes, group by group

✦ This theme was found by a model reading the decisions; the list of decisions, the counts and the group lines are computed from the record. Wrongly filed decisions can be reported to the site's maintainer.