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Ordinary legislative procedure First reading

Establishing the Reform and Growth Facility for the Republic of Moldova

A proposed EU law. Parliament and the Council must agree on the same text: Parliament adopts its position, then negotiates with the Council.

Where it stands: Completed: published in the Official Journal on 21 March 2025 and now EU law.

  1. ✓ Referred to committee 16 December 2024
  2. ✓ Committee work Report adopted 30 January 2025
  3. ✓ Tabled for plenary 31 January 2025
  4. ✓ Negotiations with the Council Deal approved in committee 6 March 2025
  5. ✓ Plenary vote Adopted 11 March 2025
  6. ✓ Published as law 21 March 2025
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. For a law, Parliament’s adopted text is its first-reading position; Parliament and the Council then negotiate a common text (trilogues) which both must approve before it is published as law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
BUDG — Budgets
Rapporteurs
Sven MIKSER S&DSiegfried MUREŞAN PPE
Shadow rapporteurs
Andrzej HALICKI PPEMEP #256991 PfECristian TERHEŞ ECRDan BARNA RenewReinier VAN LANSCHOT Verts/ALEJonas SJÖSTEDT The LeftAlexander SELL ESNVictor NEGRESCU S&DAuke ZIJLSTRA PfERoberts ZĪLE ECRAnouk VAN BRUG RenewKai TEGETHOFF Verts/ALEJoão OLIVEIRA The Left
For opinion
CONT — Budgetary Control · rapporteur Jonas SJÖSTEDT The LeftINTA — International Trade · rapporteur Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI PPE

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

The text, version by version

Timeline

  1. Outcome
  2. 21 March 2025 Published in the Official Journal

    The act is now EU law.

  3. 18 March 2025 Signed by the Presidents of Parliament and the Council

    The last step before the act is published in the Official Journal.

  4. Plenary stage
  5. Adopted Adopted by a large majority
    For 499 Against 117 Abstained 44

    Final vote on the provisional agreement at 12:56 · 76% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

  6. 10 March 2025 Debated in plenary

    MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.

  7. 7 March 2025 1 amendment tabled for the plenary vote

    Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.

  8. Negotiations with the Council
  9. 6 March 2025 Committee approved the deal reached with the Council

    The provisional agreement from the trilogues goes to the whole Parliament for a vote.

  10. Plenary stage
  11. 6 March 2025 1 amendment tabled for the plenary vote

    Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.

  12. Negotiations with the Council
  13. 19 February 2025 Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  14. 13 February 2025 Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  15. 12 February 2025 Plenary endorsed the mandate to negotiate with the Council

    Parliament’s negotiators can now seek a compromise text with the Council (in “trilogues”).

  16. Plenary stage
  17. 31 January 2025 Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

  18. Committee stage
  19. 30 January 2025 Committee vote: report adopted

    BUDG (Budgets) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  20. 28 January 2025 CONT (Budgetary Control) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  21. 16 January 2025 INTA (International Trade) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  22. 19 December 2024 Amendments tabled in committee

    Members of the committee proposed changes to the draft.

  23. 16 December 2024 Referred to the BUDG (Budgets) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; CONT (Budgetary Control), INTA (International Trade) give an opinion.

  24. 10 December 2024 Draft opinion from CONT (Budgetary Control)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

  25. 4 December 2024 Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text. Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

  26. 27 November 2024 Draft opinion from INTA (International Trade)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.