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Ordinary legislative procedure First reading

Establishing a Single Market emergency instrument and repealing Council Regulation No (EC) 2679/98

A proposed EU law. Parliament and the Council must agree on the same text: Parliament adopts its position, then negotiates with the Council.

Where it stands: Completed: published in the Official Journal on 8 November 2024 and now EU law.

  1. ✓ Referred to committee 9 November 2022
  2. ✓ Committee work Report adopted 18 July 2023
  3. ✓ Tabled for plenary 25 July 2023
  4. ✓ Negotiations with the Council Deal approved in committee 22 February 2024
  5. ✓ Plenary vote Adopted 24 April 2024
  6. ✓ Published as law 8 November 2024
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. For a law, Parliament’s adopted text is its first-reading position; Parliament and the Council then negotiate a common text (trilogues) which both must approve before it is published as law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
IMCO — Internal Market and Consumer Protection
Rapporteur
Andreas SCHWAB PPE
Shadow rapporteurs
MEP #35016 IDAdam BIELAN ECRAnna CAVAZZINI Verts/ALERené REPASI S&DMEP #124708 RenewMEP #197527 The Left
For opinion
EMPL — Employment and Social Affairs · rapporteur Marc ANGEL S&DTRAN — Transport and Tourism BUDG — Budgets · rapporteur Johan VAN OVERTVELDT ECRECON — Economic and Monetary Affairs LIBE — Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

The text, version by version

Committee opinions: Draft opinion (EMPL),Draft opinion (ITRE),Opinion (ITRE),Opinion (EMPL)

Newest version first. Open a version to read it in full. “What changed” shows the differences paragraph by paragraph; ✦ lines are AI-written from the texts themselves.

Timeline

  1. Outcome
  2. 8 November 2024 Published in the Official Journal

    The act is now EU law.

  3. 9 October 2024 Signed by the Presidents of Parliament and the Council

    The last step before the act is published in the Official Journal.

  4. Plenary stage
  5. Adopted Adopted by a large majority
    For 408 Against 63 Abstained 153

    Final vote on the provisional agreement at 13:39 · 65% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

  6. Negotiations with the Council
  7. 22 February 2024 Committee approved the deal reached with the Council

    The provisional agreement from the trilogues goes to the whole Parliament for a vote.

  8. 13 September 2023 Parliament opened negotiations with the Council

    After its vote Parliament sent the file back to committee, so that its negotiators can seek a compromise text with the Council (in “trilogues”).

  9. Plenary stage
  10. 12 September 2023 Debated in plenary

    MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.

  11. 25 July 2023 Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

  12. Committee stage
  13. 18 July 2023 Committee vote: report adopted

    IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  14. 28 June 2023 EMPL (Employment and Social Affairs) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  15. 12 June 2023 ITRE (Industry, Research and Energy) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  16. 29 March 2023 Draft opinion from ITRE (Industry, Research and Energy)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

  17. 10 March 2023 Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text in IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

  18. 10 March 2023 Draft opinion from EMPL (Employment and Social Affairs)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

  19. 12 January 2023 Committee opinion adopted

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  20. 9 November 2022 Referred to the IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; EMPL (Employment and Social Affairs), TRAN (Transport and Tourism), BUDG (Budgets), ECON (Economic and Monetary Affairs), LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs) give an opinion.