Topic
Migration & asylum › Returns
Decisions about the return or deportation of people without a right to stay, return hubs or readmission agreements.
3 subjects in 3 sittings · 3 adopted, 0 rejected · Oct 2025 – Jun 2026
New laws 2Resolutions 1
Narrow down: AllAsylum rules0Borders & Schengen0Legal migration0Returns3
A topic is one of the fixed policy fields every decision is sorted into. Themes are the running stories — a war, a crisis, an agreement — that cut across them. All topics →
Latest decisions
- Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)
Written by an AI from the text voted on. The outcome and the numbers come from Parliament’s official record. Parliament adopted its position on a proposed EU law setting up a common system for returning third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union. The law replaces existing directives and aims to make return procedures simpler, faster, and more effective across member states. Parliament asks the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends its proposal, and forwards its position to the Council and national parliaments.
17 Jun 2026 · New laws · report by Malik Azmani · 1st reading · 6 ballots · voted 13:50 · A-10-2026-0048 · 2025/0059
Adopted 418–218–30 · by a large majority - Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)
Written by an AI from the text voted on. The outcome and the numbers come from Parliament’s official record. Parliament adopted its position on a proposed EU law setting up a common system for returning third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union. The law would replace existing EU rules on returns and introduce a single procedure for return and readmission across member states. Parliament asks the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends its proposal, and forwards its position to the Council and national parliaments.
26 Mar 2026 · New laws · report by Malik Azmani · 1st reading · voted 11:06 · A-10-2026-0048 · 2025/0059
Adopted 389–206–32 · by a large majority - Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola Summit
Written by an AI from the text voted on. The outcome and the numbers come from Parliament’s official record. Parliament adopted a resolution setting out its priorities for the EU-Africa partnership ahead of the EU-African Union summit in Luanda, Angola, on 24 and 25 November 2025. The text calls for making the fight against illegal migration a priority, negotiating readmission agreements with African Union member states, and linking development funds to cooperation on returns. It also demands that the EU's Strategic Partnership with South Africa be conditional on ending discrimination against the Boer minority and compensating victims. Parliament asks the Commission and Council to act on these points and forwards the resolution to EU institutions, member states, the UN, and the African Union.
Foreign affairsMigration & asylum
23 Oct 2025 · Resolutions · joint motion · 77 ballots · voted 13:09 · RC-10-2025-0471 · 2025/2933
Adopted 367–98–113 · by a large majority
Dossiers involved · latest vote first
- 2025/0059 Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation) 17 Jun 2026 · 2 votes
- 2025/2933 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola Summit 23 Oct 2025 · 1 vote
Who backs what
How each group's majority voted on the 3 most recent final A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. votes about returns.
With the result = share of these votes where the group's position matched the outcome (For an adopted text, Against a rejected one). The other columns count the votes by the group's position; Split = no position had a majority among its members. Non-attached members have no group line.
| Group | With the result | For | Against | Abstained | Split |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Left · democratic socialism, communism. Founded 1995 (as GUE; “The Left” since 2021) | 0 % | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Centre-left · green politics, regionalism. Founded 1999 | 33 % | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Centre-left · social democracy. Founded 1953 (as Socialist Group; S&D since 2009) | 33 % | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Centre · liberalism, pro-Europeanism. Founded 2019 (successor of ALDE, 1976) | 67 % | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Centre-right · Christian democracy, conservatism. Founded 1953 (as Christian Democratic Group) | 100 % | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Right-wing · national conservatism, EU-critical. Founded 2009 | 67 % | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Far-right · national conservatism, right-wing populism. Founded July 2024 | 67 % | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Far-right · ultranationalism. Founded July 2024 | 67 % | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The latest final votes, group by group
Each group's majority position: For, Against, Abstained, or Split. — = the group did not vote.
| Decision | Left · democratic socialism, communism. Founded 1995 (as GUE; “The Left” since 2021) | Centre-left · green politics, regionalism. Founded 1999 | Centre-left · social democracy. Founded 1953 (as Socialist Group; S&D since 2009) | Centre · liberalism, pro-Europeanism. Founded 2019 (successor of ALDE, 1976) | Centre-right · Christian democracy, conservatism. Founded 1953 (as Christian Democratic Group) | Right-wing · national conservatism, EU-critical. Founded 2009 | Far-right · national conservatism, right-wing populism. Founded July 2024 | Far-right · ultranationalism. Founded July 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation) 17 Jun 2026 · adopted | Against | Against | Against | For | For | For | For | For |
| Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation) 26 Mar 2026 · adopted | Against | Against | Against | Against | For | For | For | For |
| Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola Summit 23 Oct 2025 · adopted | Abstained | For | For | For | For | Abstained | Against | Against |