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Ordinary legislative procedure First reading

Non-application of customs duties on imports of certain goods

A proposed EU law. Parliament and the Council must agree on the same text: Parliament adopts its position, then negotiates with the Council.

Where it stands: Completed: published in the Official Journal on 30 June 2026 and now EU law.

  1. ✓ Referred to committee 20 October 2025
  2. ✓ Committee work Report adopted 19 March 2026
  3. ✓ Tabled for plenary 19 March 2026
  4. ✓ Negotiations with the Council Deal approved in committee 2 June 2026
  5. ✓ Plenary vote Adopted 16 June 2026
  6. ✓ Published as law 30 June 2026
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. For a law, Parliament’s adopted text is its first-reading position; Parliament and the Council then negotiate a common text (trilogues) which both must approve before it is published as law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
INTA — International Trade
Rapporteur
Bernd LANGE S&D
Shadow rapporteurs
Željana ZOVKO PPEAnna BRYŁKA PfEKris VAN DIJCK ECRKarin KARLSBRO RenewAnna CAVAZZINI Verts/ALEMartin SCHIRDEWAN The LeftMarkus BUCHHEIT ESN
For opinion
PECH — Fisheries

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

The text, version by version

Latest Adopted by Parliament → Adopted by Parliament: Adds provisions for origin verification, an evaluation report by 30 June 2028, and a provisional report; expands suspension grounds to include US tariffs above 15% or future actions; adds delegated act procedures and budget assessment. Deletes Article 3 and inserts new articles on delegation and evaluation, extending the regulation's scope with reporting and review mechanisms. see the changes →

Tabled for plenary → Adopted by Parliament: Adds a recital on budgetary assessment and resource provision for the regulation's implementation. The other change is formal: updates a footnote link. see the changes →

Committee draft → Tabled for plenary: The regulation now applies until 31 December 2028 instead of 18 months after entry into force, with retroactive effect from 1 August 2025. Delegated acts are limited to amending the Annex, with a new condition on US tariffs exceeding 15%, and the delegation period ends on 31 December 2028. Adds a new suspension condition for human rights breaches and security threats, and requires origin verification to prevent circumvention. Replaces the single evaluation with a provisional report and a comprehensive report by 30 June 2028, including reporting obligations. The other changes are formal: a budgetary assessment is added to the explanatory statement. see the changes →

Committee opinions: Draft opinion (BUDG),Opinion (BUDG)

Newest version first. Open a version to read it in full. “What changed” shows the differences paragraph by paragraph; ✦ lines are AI-written from the texts themselves.

Timeline

  1. Outcome
  2. 30 June 2026 Published in the Official Journal

    The act is now EU law.

  3. 25 June 2026 Signed by the Presidents of Parliament and the Council

    The last step before the act is published in the Official Journal.

  4. Plenary stage
  5. Adopted Adopted by a large majority
    For 444 Against 152 Abstained 54

    Final vote on the provisional agreement at 13:35 · 68% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

    How the vote unfolded · 2 ballots

    adopted rejected lapsed square = amendment circle = part of the text decisive vote Solid = roll call (click for every MEP’s vote); faded = no individual positions

    Show all 2 ballots in voting order
    1. Proposal to reject the text Proposal for rejection
    — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    2. Final vote on the provisional agreement 13:35 A10-0070/2026 – Bernd Lange – Provisional agreement – Am 18
    Adopted
  6. 10 June 2026 2 amendments tabled for the plenary vote

    Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.

  7. Negotiations with the Council
  8. 2 June 2026 Committee approved the deal reached with the Council

    The provisional agreement from the trilogues goes to the whole Parliament for a vote.

  9. 19 May 2026 Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  10. 6 May 2026 Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  11. 13 April 2026 Trilogue meeting

    Negotiation between Parliament, Council and Commission on a common text.

  12. 26 March 2026 Parliament opened negotiations with the Council

    After its vote Parliament sent the file back to committee, so that its negotiators can seek a compromise text with the Council (in “trilogues”).

  13. Plenary stage
  14. Adopted Adopted by a large majority
    For 437 Against 144 Abstained 60

    Final vote at 11:26 · 68% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

    How the vote unfolded · 5 ballots

    adopted rejected lapsed square = amendment circle = part of the text decisive vote Solid = roll call (click for every MEP’s vote); faded = no individual positions

    Show all 5 ballots in voting order
    1. Motion for adjournment of vote 11:25 A10-0070/2026 – Bernd Lange – Motion for adjournment of vote
    Rejected
    2. Proposal to reject the text 11:26 A10-0070/2026 – Bernd Lange – Proposal for rejection – Am 17
    Rejected
    3. Amendments by the committee responsible — put to the vote collectively Amendments by the committee responsible – put to the vote collectively
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    4. Final vote 11:26 A10-0070/2026 – Bernd Lange – Commission proposal
    Adopted
    5. Referral back to committee Request for referral back (Rule 60(4))
    — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
  15. 23 March 2026 17 amendments tabled for the plenary vote

    Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.

  16. 19 March 2026 Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

  17. Committee stage
  18. 19 March 2026 Committee vote: report adopted

    INTA (International Trade) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  19. 11 December 2025 BUDG (Budgets) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  20. 14 November 2025 Amendments tabled in committee

    Members of INTA (International Trade) proposed changes to the draft.

  21. 22 October 2025 Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text in INTA (International Trade). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

  22. 20 October 2025 Referred to the INTA (International Trade) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; PECH (Fisheries) gives an opinion.