2024/0148(COD) Ordinary legislative procedure First reading

Adoption by the Union of the Agreement on the interpretation and application of the Energy Charter Treaty between the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States

A proposed EU law. Parliament and the Council must agree on the same text: Parliament adopts its position, then negotiates with the Council.

Where it stands: Completed: published in the Official Journal on 19 September 2025 and now EU law.

  1. Referred to committee 13 November 2024
  2. Committee work Report adopted 29 January 2025
  3. Tabled for plenary 4 February 2025
  4. Plenary vote Adopted 18 June 2025
  5. Negotiations with the Council
  6. Published as law 19 September 2025
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. For a law, Parliament’s adopted text is its first-reading position; Parliament and the Council then negotiate a common text (trilogues) which both must approve before it is published as law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
ITRE — Industry, Research and Energy
Rapporteurs
Anna CAVAZZINI Verts/ALEBorys BUDKA PPE
Shadow rapporteurs
MEP #28219 PPELina GÁLVEZ S&DRihards KOLS ECRJoão COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO RenewRené AUST ESNDan NICA S&DBeata SZYDŁO ECRMEP #197502 RenewMichael BLOSS Verts/ALEMarina MESURE The LeftMarcin SYPNIEWSKI ESN
For opinion
JURI — Legal Affairs

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

The text, version by version

Open a version to read it in full. “What changed” shows the differences paragraph by paragraph.

Timeline

  1. Outcome
  2. 19 September 2025 Published in the Official Journal

    The act is now EU law.

  3. 10 September 2025 Signature
  4. Plenary stage
  5. Adopted Adopted by an overwhelming majority
    For 554 Against 53 Abstained 37

    Final vote at 13:05 · 86% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

    How the vote unfolded · 6 ballots

    adopted rejected lapsed square = amendment circle = part of the text decisive vote Solid = roll call (click for every MEP’s vote); faded = no individual positions

    Show all 6 ballots in voting order
    1. Final vote Text as a whole
    show of hands — no individual positions recorded
    Adopted
    2. Separate vote: article 1, paragraph 1 Article 1, § 1
    show of hands — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    3. Separate vote: annex, Article 4, paragraph 1 Annex, Article 4, § 1
    show of hands — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    4. Separate vote: annex, Article 6, after paragraph 2 Annex, Article 6, after § 2
    show of hands — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    5. Separate vote: annex, Article 6, after paragraph 2 Annex, Article 6, after § 2
    show of hands — no individual positions recorded
    Rejected
    6. Final vote 13:05 A10-0009/2025 – Anna Cavazzini, Borys Budka – Commission proposal
    Adopted
  6. 18 June 2025 Plenary decision
  7. Plenary stage
  8. 10 June – 12 June 2025 5 amendments tabled for the plenary vote

    Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.

  9. 4 February 2025 Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

  10. Committee stage
  11. 29 January 2025 Committee vote: report adopted

    ITRE (Industry, Research and Energy) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  12. 13 November 2024 Referred to the ITRE (Industry, Research and Energy) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; JURI (Legal Affairs) gives an opinion.