Role of the European Parliament and its parliamentary diplomacy in the EU’s foreign and security policy
Parliament sets out its own position on a topic. The resolution is not binding but signals what Parliament wants.
Where it stands: Parliament adopted the text on 16 January 2024. This is its final position on the matter.
- ✓ Referred to committee 12 July 2023
- ✓ Committee work Report adopted 28 November 2023
- ✓ Tabled for plenary 7 December 2023
- ✓ Plenary vote Adopted 16 January 2024
- ✓ Parliament’s position Final
How a file moves through Parliament
A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. The adopted resolution is Parliament’s final position; it is not itself law.
Who is working on it
- Lead committee
- AFET — Foreign Affairs
- Rapporteur
- MEP #185974 Verts/ALE
- Shadow rapporteurs
- MEP #197788 IDŽeljana ZOVKO PPENacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR S&DMEP #4344 RenewMEP #197828 The Left
The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.
The text, version by version
Newest version first. Open a version to read it in full. “What changed” shows the differences paragraph by paragraph; ✦ lines are AI-written from the texts themselves.
Timeline
- Plenary stage
- 16 January 2024 Plenary voteAdopted Adopted by a large majorityFor 492 Against 73 Abstained 55
Final vote on the motion for a resolution at 12:18 · 79% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →
- 7 December 2023 Report tabled for plenary
This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.
- Committee stage
- 28 November 2023 Committee vote: report adopted
AFET (Foreign Affairs) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.
- 22 September 2023 Draft report published
The rapporteur’s first text in AFET (Foreign Affairs). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.
- 12 July 2023 Referred to the AFET (Foreign Affairs) committee
The lead committee prepares Parliament’s report.