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From · Plenary report · 15 Apr 2026 A-10-2026-0090 on the draft Council decision on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the United Nations Convention against Cybercrime; Strengthening International Cooperation for Combating Certain Crimes Committed by Means of Information and Communications Technology Systems and for the Sharing of Evidence in Electronic Form of Serious Crimes
To · Adopted text · 20 May 2026 TA-10-2026-0176 United Nations Convention against Cybercrime
The two versions differ only in presentation — cover page, numbering or the parts a report carries that the adopted text does not.
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DRAFT EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT LEGISLATIVE RESOLUTION

P10_TA(2026)0176

on the draft Council decision on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the United Nations Convention against Cybercrime; Strengthening International Cooperation for Combating Certain Crimes Committed by Means of Information and Communications Technology Systems and for the Sharing of Evidence in Electronic Form of Serious Crimes

United Nations Convention against Cybercrime

(14941/2025 – C100369/2025 – 2025/0231(NLE))

Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs

PE785.296

European Parliament legislative resolution of 20 May 2026 on the draft Council decision on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the United Nations Convention against Cybercrime; Strengthening International Cooperation for Combating Certain Crimes Committed by Means of Information and Communications Technology Systems and for the Sharing of Evidence in Electronic Form of Serious Crimes (14941/2025 – C10-0369/2025 – 2025/0231(NLE))

(Consent)

2. Instructs its President to forward its position to the Council, the Commission and the governments and parliaments of the Member States and to the United Nations.

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

As cybercrime and cyber-enabled offenses escalate at an unprecedented pace, the UN Cybercrime Convention may serve as an important instrument for strengthening international cooperation while reinforcing human rights among its parties. Given the borderless nature of the internet, a comprehensive approach is imperative, one that engages a broad coalition of partners committed to upholding human rights, democracy, and the rule of law. This collective effort is essential to combat online criminal activities effectively and ensure that perpetrators operating in the digital sphere are held accountable.

It should be also mentioned that the convention, as much as it was supported by a broad range of stakeholders, prompted criticism from civil society and service providers, particularly when it comes to ensuring protection of fundamental rights and values. Therefore making use of the safeguards provided in the convention will be key in its application by the competent authorities.

By ratifying the convention, the EU could take a leading role in protecting cyberspace by shaping its implementation. With its strong regulatory framework and commitment to democratic values, the EU is well-positioned to ensure the convention fosters a secure and open digital world while simultaneously promoting such values amongst partners and other parties. Additionally, the EU could shape and endeavour to secure trustworthy international cooperation, preventing abuse of the digital space while enhancing human rights amongst its contracting parties. Upholding robust safeguards is crucial for fostering trust and ensuring an effective global cooperation in criminal matters.

Against this background, the rapporteur recommends the conclusion of the UN Cybercrime Convention.