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10 Resolutions & reports ·decision 10 of 13 on Tuesday, 10 March 2026

The upcoming European Research Area (ERA) Act

Motion for a resolution · voted 14:14–14:16

Non-binding texts in which Parliament states its position on a topic. They carry political weight but do not create law.

Adopted by a large majority 399 for · 78 against · 69 abstained (73 % in favour)

What Parliament decided

Adopted Adopted by a large majority

Parliament adopted the text as its official position.

For 399 Against 78 Abstained 69

Final vote — text as a whole at 14:16 · 73% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →

Who backed it
  • The Left –
  • Verts/ALE ✓
  • S&D ✓
  • Renew ✓
  • PPE ✓
  • ECR ✓
  • PfE ✗
  • ESN ✗
  • NI –

Backed by Verts/ALE, S&D, Renew, PPE and ECR; opposed by PfE and ESN; The Left mostly abstained.

✦ What this vote decides · AI summary, based on the text voted on

Parliament adopted a resolution on the upcoming European Research Area (ERA) Act, which aims to strengthen the EU's research and innovation by addressing structural challenges like fragmentation and uneven performance. The text calls for a regulation that would make the ERA binding, with targets such as investing at least 3% of EU GDP in R&D by 2030 and improving coordination between member states. It also asks for a separate proposal to protect freedom of scientific research and for measures to boost private investment and researcher mobility.

How the vote unfolded · 18 ballots

Before the final vote, MEPs decided on 10 amendments (1 adopted, 9 rejected) and 7 parts of the text voted on separately (1 adopted, 6 rejected).

Roll calls requested by The Left, PPE, PfE.

adopted rejected lapsed square = amendment circle = part of the text decisive vote Solid = roll call (click for every MEP’s vote); faded = no individual positions

All 18 ballots in voting order
1. Separate vote on paragraph 2
— no individual positions recorded
Rejected
2. Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 3 14:14 B10-0156/2026 – After § 3 – Am 11 requested by The Left
Rejected
3. Amendment 1 to paragraph 4 14:14 B10-0156/2026 – § 4 – Am 1 requested by PfE
Rejected
4. Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 4 14:14 B10-0156/2026 – After § 4 – Am 2 requested by PfE
Rejected
5. Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 4 14:14 B10-0156/2026 – After § 4 – Am 12 requested by The Left
Rejected
6. Vote on text inserted after paragraph 4
— no individual positions recorded
Rejected
7. Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 4 14:15 B10-0156/2026 – After § 4 – Am 15 requested by The Left
Rejected
8. Separate vote on paragraph 6 14:15 B10-0156/2026 – § 6 requested by The Left
Adopted
9. Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 6 14:15 B10-0156/2026 – After § 6 – Am 16 requested by The Left
Adopted
10. Amendment 3 to paragraph 8 14:15 B10-0156/2026 – § 8 – Am 3 requested by PfE
Rejected
11. Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 9 14:15 B10-0156/2026 – After § 9 – Am 14 requested by The Left
Rejected
12. Amendment 4 to paragraph 11 14:16 B10-0156/2026 – § 11 – Am 4 requested by PfE
Rejected
13. Amendment 7, adding text after recital A 14:16 B10-0156/2026 – After recital A – Am 7 requested by The Left
Rejected
14. Vote on text inserted after recital D
— no individual positions recorded
Rejected
15. Vote on text inserted after recital D
— no individual positions recorded
Rejected
16. Separate vote on recital E
— no individual positions recorded
Rejected
17. Vote on text inserted after recital F
— no individual positions recorded
Rejected
18. Final vote — text as a whole 14:16 B10-0156/2026 – Motion for a resolution (as a whole) requested by PPE
Adopted

Part of the sitting of Tuesday, 10 March 2026. The vote was taken on Motion B-10-2026-0156 in procedure 2025/2951.

New here? How plenary voting works
A sitting
One day of voting in plenary. Each subject is a report, resolution, agreement or objection; they are grouped by kind of decision, and each group says what “adopted” means there.
The ballots
Members vote on amendments and on parts of the text first, then on the text as a whole. That final, decisive vote is the result shown at the top of each subject.
Who voted how
Only roll-call votes record each Member’s vote — open one for every name and the breakdown by group. A show of hands records the outcome only.
Document & procedure
Each subject rests on a document (a committee report, a motion, a Council or Commission text) and belongs to a procedure, the whole file that can span years.
Group badges
How most of a group voted: ✓ For · ✗ Against · – Abstained · ~ Split (no majority).

Codes in ballot labels

  • Am 27 — amendment 27
  • § 5 — paragraph 5
  • § 5/2, part 2 — a , taken in parts
  • Am 3= 7= — identical amendments voted together
  • ***I — ; *** — ; * —
  • Lapsed —
  • A10-… — committee report; B10-… — motion
  • RC-B10-… — joint motion of several groups

All the terms used on this site