Parliament adopted the text as its official position.
For 402Against 95Abstained 57
Final vote — text as a whole at 12:28 · 73% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →
Who backed it
The Left ✗
Verts/ALE ✗
S&D ✓
Renew ✓
PPE ✓
ECR ✓
PfE ✓
ESN ✓
NI ~
Backed by S&D, Renew, PPE, ECR, PfE and ESN; opposed by The Left and Verts/ALE.
How the vote unfolded · 26 ballots
Before the final vote, MEPs decided on 14 amendments (7 adopted, 7 rejected) and 11 parts of the text voted on separately (11 adopted).
Roll calls requested by The Left, Verts/ALE · split votes by MEPs (4) · separate votes by MEPs.
adoptedrejectedlapsedsquare = amendmentcircle = part of the textdecisive voteSolid = roll call (click for every MEP’s vote); faded = no individual positions
All 26 ballots in voting order
1.Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 112:24A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 1 – Am 1A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by The Left
Adopted
2.Separate vote on paragraph 712:24A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – § 7A paragraph voted on its own, usually so a group can vote against just that part. requested by MEPs·A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
3.Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1012:25A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 10 – Am 2A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
4.Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 1012:25A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 10 – Am 3A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by The Left
Adopted
5.Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1112:25A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 11 – Am 4A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
6.Paragraph 13 — part 1 of 2Part 1: ‘Highlights that MPAs are diverse in terms of size, species, habitats and ecosystems to be protected, are established with different conservation objectives, and should not be seen as uniform areas that all bring the benefits of well-managed MPAs for marine ecosystems;’A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs
A vote by raised hands. Only the outcome is recorded, not who voted how. — no individual
positions recorded
Adopted
7.Paragraph 13 — part 212:25A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – § 13/2Part 2: ‘considers, therefore, that the Commission’s action plan presents an oversimplified and over-generalised approach, thus giving the impression that all MPAs can be implemented and managed in the same way, illustrated for example by proposals related to certain fishing gears and to the phase-out of mobile bottom fishing in all MPAs by 2030;’A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs·A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
8.Paragraph 13 — part 2 of 2Part 2: ‘considers, therefore, that the Commission’s action plan presents an oversimplified and over-generalised approach, thus giving the impression that all MPAs can be implemented and managed in the same way, illustrated for example by proposals related to certain fishing gears and to the phase-out of mobile bottom fishing in all MPAs by 2030;’A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs
A vote by raised hands. Only the outcome is recorded, not who voted how. — no individual
positions recorded
Adopted
9.Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 1312:25A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 13 – Am 5A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
10.Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 1312:26A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 13 – Am 6A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Rejected
11.Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1412:26A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 14 – Am 7A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Rejected
12.Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 1712:26A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 17 – Am 8A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
13.Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1812:26A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 18 – Am 9A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Rejected
14.Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 1812:26A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 18 – Am 10A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Rejected
15.Separate vote on paragraph 19A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs
A vote by raised hands. Only the outcome is recorded, not who voted how. — no individual
positions recorded
Adopted
16.Paragraph 19 — part 212:26A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – § 19/2Part 2: ‘considers however, that the action plan takes some steps in the opposite direction, in particular in relation to its proposals on bottom trawling;’A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs·A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
17.Separate vote on paragraph 23A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs
A vote by raised hands. Only the outcome is recorded, not who voted how. — no individual
positions recorded
Adopted
18.Paragraph 23 — part 212:27A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – § 23/2Part 2: ‘and that it should be, in priority, regulated in the framework of the Technical Measures Regulation (Regulation (EU) No 2019/1241 ), whose aim is, as its title indicates, ‘the conservation of fisheries resources and the protection of marine ecosystems’;’A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs·A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
19.Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 2312:27A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 23 – Am 11A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by The Left
Rejected
20.Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 2312:27A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 23 – Am 12A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by The Left
Rejected
21.Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 2312:27A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 23 – Am 13A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by The Left
Rejected
22.Separate vote on paragraph 24A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs
A vote by raised hands. Only the outcome is recorded, not who voted how. — no individual
positions recorded
Adopted
23.Paragraph 24 — part 212:28A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – § 24/2Part 2: ‘they are considered by science as sustainable and compatible with achieving seabed conservation objectives or stocks being exploited above maximum sustainable yield levels;’A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another. requested by MEPs·A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
24.Separate vote on paragraph 2512:28A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – § 25A paragraph voted on its own, usually so a group can vote against just that part. requested by MEPs·A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
Adopted
25.Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 3912:28A9-0437/2023 – Niclas Herbst – After § 39 – Am 14A vote in which every MEP’s individual position is recorded and published. requested by Verts/ALE
One day of voting in plenary. Each subject is a report, resolution, agreement or objection; they are grouped by kind of decision, and each group says what “adopted” means there.
The ballots
Members vote on amendments and on parts of the text first, then on the text as a whole. That final, decisive vote is the result shown at the top of each subject.
Who voted how
Only roll-call votes record each Member’s vote — open one for every name and the breakdown by group. A show of hands records the outcome only.
Document & procedure
Each subject rests on a document (a committee report, a motion, a Council or Commission text) and belongs to a procedure, the whole file that can span years.
Group badges
How most of a group voted: ✓ For · ✗ Against · – Abstained · ~ Split (no majority).
Codes in ballot labels
Am 27 — amendment 27
§ 5 — paragraph 5
§ 5/2, part 2 — a A paragraph or amendment voted in separate parts, so groups can back one part and oppose another., taken in parts
Am 3= 7= — identical amendments voted together
***I — Parliament’s first vote on a proposed EU law. It sets Parliament’s position for negotiations with the Council.; *** — Parliament can approve or reject the text, for example an international agreement, but cannot amend it.; * — Parliament gives its opinion on a proposal. The Council decides, but must wait for Parliament’s opinion.
Lapsed — Not put to a vote, because an earlier vote already settled the matter.