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Own-initiative report First reading

EU-US political relations

Parliament sets out its own position on a topic. The resolution is not binding but signals what Parliament wants.

Where it stands: Tabled for plenary on 8 December 2025; awaiting the vote.

  1. ✓ Referred to committee 8 May 2025
  2. ✓ Committee work Report adopted 2 December 2025
  3. ✓ Tabled for plenary 8 December 2025
  4. 4 Plenary vote Awaiting the vote
  5. 5 Parliament’s position
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. The adopted resolution is Parliament’s final position; it is not itself law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
AFET — Foreign Affairs
Rapporteur
Michał SZCZERBA PPE
Shadow rapporteurs
Tonino PICULA S&DMieke ANDRIESE PfEAdam BIELAN ECRHilde VAUTMANS RenewSergey LAGODINSKY Verts/ALEMarc BOTENGA The LeftAlexander SELL ESN
For opinion
INTA — International Trade · rapporteur Bernd LANGE S&D

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

The text, version by version

Timeline

  1. Plenary stage
  2. 15 January 2026 11 amendments tabled for the plenary vote

    Groups propose changes to the tabled text; each is voted on before the final vote.

  3. 8 December 2025 Report tabled for plenary

    This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.

  4. Committee stage
  5. 2 December 2025 Committee vote: report adopted

    AFET (Foreign Affairs) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.

  6. 4 November 2025 INTA (International Trade) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  7. 3 September 2025 Amendments tabled in committee

    Members of AFET (Foreign Affairs) proposed changes to the draft.

  8. 4 July 2025 Draft opinion from INTA (International Trade)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

  9. 1 July 2025 Draft report published

    The rapporteur’s first text in AFET (Foreign Affairs). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.

  10. 8 May 2025 Referred to the AFET (Foreign Affairs) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; INTA (International Trade) gives an opinion.