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A proposed EU law. Parliament and the Council must agree on the same text: Parliament adopts its position, then negotiates with the Council.
Where it stands: Parliament adopted its first-reading position on 13 March 2024. Next: negotiations with the Council, unless the Council accepts Parliament’s text as it stands.
- ✓ Referred to committee 2 October 2023
- ✓ Committee work Report adopted 13 February 2024
- ✓ Tabled for plenary 27 February 2024
- ✓ Plenary vote Adopted 13 March 2024
- 5 Negotiations with the Council
- 6 Published as law
How a file moves through Parliament
A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. For a law, Parliament’s adopted text is its first-reading position; Parliament and the Council then negotiate a common text (trilogues) which both must approve before it is published as law.
Who is working on it
- Lead committee
- JURI — Legal Affairs
- Rapporteur
- Sergey LAGODINSKY Verts/ALE
- Shadow rapporteurs
- MEP #125706 PPEMaravillas ABADÍA JOVER PPENacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR S&DLara WOLTERS S&DMEP #197585 RenewJana TOOM RenewMario FURORE The LeftManon AUBRY The Left
- For opinion
- IMCO — Internal Market and Consumer Protection · rapporteur Anna CAVAZZINI Verts/ALELIBE — Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs
The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.
The text, version by version
Newest version first. Open a version to read it in full. “What changed” shows the differences paragraph by paragraph; ✦ lines are AI-written from the texts themselves.
Timeline
- Plenary stage
- 13 March 2024 Plenary voteAdopted Adopted by a large majorityFor 490 Against 69 Abstained 64
Final vote at 12:34 · 79% of votes cast in favour · every MEP’s position →
Show all 3 ballots in voting order
1. Amendments by the committee responsible — put to the vote collectively Amendments by the committee responsible – put to the vote collectivelyAdoptedA vote by raised hands. Only the outcome is recorded, not who voted how. — no individual positions recorded2. Amendments by the committee responsible — separate vote Amendments by the committee responsible – separate voteAdoptedA vote by raised hands. Only the outcome is recorded, not who voted how. — no individual positions recordedAdopted - 12 March 2024 Debated in plenary
MEPs debated the text in the chamber ahead of the vote.
- 27 February 2024 Report tabled for plenary
This is the text all MEPs vote on. Political groups can still table amendments to it.
- Committee stage
- 13 February 2024 Committee vote: report adopted
JURI (Legal Affairs) voted on the amendments and adopted the report that goes to plenary.
- 11 December 2023 Amendments tabled in committee
Members of JURI (Legal Affairs) proposed changes to the draft.
- 4 December 2023 Committee opinion adopted
The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.
- 21 November 2023 Draft report published
The rapporteur’s first text in JURI (Legal Affairs). Members can table amendments before the committee votes.
- 2 October 2023 Referred to the JURI (Legal Affairs) committee
The lead committee prepares the report; IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection), LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs) give an opinion.