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Ordinary legislative procedure First reading

Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on adapting non-contractual civil liability rules to artificial intelligence (AI Liability Directive)

A proposed EU law. Parliament and the Council must agree on the same text: Parliament adopts its position, then negotiates with the Council.

Where it stands: In committee: JURI (Legal Affairs) is preparing the report.

  1. ✓ Referred to committee 6 October 2022
  2. 2 Committee work JURI (Legal Affairs) preparing the report
  3. 3 Tabled for plenary
  4. 4 Plenary vote
  5. 5 Negotiations with the Council
  6. 6 Published as law
How a file moves through Parliament

A file is referred to one lead committee (others may give an opinion). Its rapporteur writes a draft report, committee members table amendments, and the committee votes to adopt the report. The report is then tabled for all MEPs; political groups can table further amendments, which are voted on before the final vote in plenary. For a law, Parliament’s adopted text is its first-reading position; Parliament and the Council then negotiate a common text (trilogues) which both must approve before it is published as law.

Who is working on it

Lead committee
JURI — Legal Affairs
Rapporteur
Axel VOSS PPE
Shadow rapporteurs
Brando BENIFEI S&DRaffaele STANCANELLI PfEKosma ZŁOTOWSKI ECRSergey LAGODINSKY Verts/ALEMario FURORE The Left
For opinion
IMCO — Internal Market and Consumer Protection · rapporteur Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI ECRLIBE — Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs · rapporteur Axel VOSS PPE

The rapporteur drafts and negotiates the text for the lead committee; each other political group names a shadow rapporteur to follow the file.

Timeline

  1. Committee stage
  2. 20 May 2025 IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection) adopted its opinion

    The opinion is attached to the report for the lead committee to consider.

  3. 29 January 2025 Draft opinion from IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection)

    An associated committee gives its view to the lead committee.

  4. 6 October 2022 Referred to the JURI (Legal Affairs) committee

    The lead committee prepares the report; IMCO (Internal Market and Consumer Protection), LIBE (Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs) give an opinion.