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OPINION (11609/2025 – C100246/2025 – 2025/0202(NLE))

On the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Protocol on the implementation of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe and the European Community (2025–2029)

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Committee on Development · Rapporteur: Małgorzata Gosiewska

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The Committee on Development recommends that Parliament approve the new Protocol to the EU–São Tomé and Príncipe Fisheries Partnership Agreement for 2025–2029, which sets fishing conditions and financial support for sustainable fisheries.

Committee position. The Committee on Development calls on the Committee on Fisheries to recommend approval of the draft Council decision on the Protocol.

Key points

  1. The Protocol covers a four-year period from signature on 6 October 2025, with a total financial commitment of EUR 3.3 million (EUR 825 000 annually).
  2. EUR 500 000 per year supports São Tomé and Príncipe's sectoral fisheries policy; EUR 325 000 annually is paid for access, corresponding to a reference tonnage of 6 500 tonnes.
  3. EU vessels from Spain, Portugal and France get fishing opportunities within the limits of available surplus, with a cap of 35 vessels and fees including EUR 85 per tonne caught.
  4. The Protocol requires compliance with ILO and IMO working conditions and aims to improve ocean governance and fishers' working conditions.
  5. A sector support programme focuses on monitoring and control to fight IUU fishing, scientific stock assessment, and improving value chains with support for women and youth.
  6. The rapporteur finds the Protocol well-balanced, aligned with EU priorities, and beneficial for both parties, based on ex-post and ex-ante evaluations.

Who is affected

  • EU fishing vessels from Spain, Portugal and France operating in São Tomé and Príncipe's Exclusive Economic Zone.
  • São Tomé and Príncipe's fisheries sector and coastal communities, including fishers, traders, and women fish mongers.

Figures and deadlines

  • EUR 3.3 million total financial commitment over four years, EUR 825 000 annually.
  • EUR 500 000 per year for sectoral policy support.
  • EUR 325 000 per year for access, reference tonnage 6 500 tonnes.
  • Cap of 35 EU fishing vessels.
  • EUR 85 per tonne caught as vessel operator fee.