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MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION (2024/2699(RSP))

On the proposed repeal of the law banning female genital mutilation in The Gambia

B-9-2024-0234

on behalf of the PPE Group · Rapporteur: David Lega, Michael Gahler, Tomáš Zdechovský, Vladimír Bilčík, Vangelis Meimarakis, Michaela Šojdrová, Miriam Lexmann, Antonio López-Istúriz White, Peter Pollák

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This resolution addresses the proposed repeal of the law banning female genital mutilation (FGM) in The Gambia. It firmly calls on The Gambia's Parliament to uphold its obligations under international and regional human rights law by ending the repeal process. It calls on the EU and the European External Action Service to maintain diplomatic engagement and pressure, urges the Government of The Gambia to strengthen prevention and elimination efforts, and expresses readiness to support various actors in combating FGM.

Key points

  1. The Gambia adopted the Women's Amendment Act in 2015 criminalising FGM, but its Parliament voted on 18 March 2024 to advance a bill repealing that Act.
  2. The repeal would make The Gambia the first country to reverse legal protection against FGM, undermining progress and setting a dangerous precedent.
  3. FGM is a grave violation of human rights with severe health problems, preventing women and girls from reaching their full potential.
  4. Parliament firmly calls on The Gambia's Parliament to end the repeal process and uphold its human rights obligations.
  5. The EU and the European External Action Service are called on to maintain active diplomatic engagement and exert strong pressure with the international community.
  6. The Government of The Gambia is urged to strengthen enforcement and awareness efforts to address root causes of FGM.
  7. Parliament stands ready to support the Government, international community, civil society, young people, women, and communities in combating FGM.

Who is affected

  • The Gambia's Parliament and Government, as they are urged to stop the repeal and strengthen enforcement.
  • The EU and the European External Action Service, called on to engage diplomatically.
  • Civil society organisations, young people, women, and communities in The Gambia, who may receive support.

Figures and deadlines

  • 18 March 2024, the date The Gambia's Parliament voted to advance the repeal bill.
  • 2015, the year the Women's Amendment Act criminalising FGM was adopted.