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MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION (2026/2602(RSP))

On the situation in Northeast Syria, the violence against civilians and the need to maintain a sustainable ceasefire

B-10-2026-0140

on behalf of the ESN Group · Rapporteur: Alexander Sell, Petr Bystron

✦ In short · AI summary of this text, generated 4 Sept 2026

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This resolution addresses the situation in Northeast Syria, violence against civilians, and the need for a sustainable ceasefire. It calls for respect for international humanitarian law, support for a Syrian-led political process, and EU focus on border security and counter-terrorism. It welcomes the lifting of EU economic measures on Syria, except security-based ones, and calls for humanitarian aid to go through UN channels and for safe return of refugees.

Key points

  1. Expresses regret over civilian suffering and calls on all parties to respect international humanitarian law, protecting civilians, medical facilities, schools, and humanitarian personnel.
  2. Notes improved security and political situation in Syria, considering it a precondition for normalisation and political reconciliation.
  3. Observes that Syria is in a transitional stabilisation phase, not a full-scale civil war, with lower violence than 2011-2019.
  4. Reaffirms support for Syria's unity, sovereignty, and territorial integrity, and a Syrian-led political process under UN auspices per UNSC Resolution 2254.
  5. Welcomes UN agencies' humanitarian work and considers them primary coordinators of assistance.
  6. Notes the lifting of EU economic restrictive measures on Syria, except security-based ones, to support rebuilding and economic recovery.
  7. Expresses concern over detention facilities for ISIS-affiliated individuals, warns of escape risks, and calls for strengthened border controls to prevent terrorist infiltration.
  8. Takes note of Türkiye's position demanding disarmament of armed groups it sees as threats.
  9. Acknowledges US and regional diplomatic efforts for ceasefire and the regional nature of the conflict.
  10. Notes Israel's security concerns about Iranian military presence in Syria.
  11. Calls for EU to use diplomatic tools, channel humanitarian support multilaterally, and avoid direct political or military involvement.
  12. Calls on member states to facilitate safe return of Syrian nationals no longer needing protection, and stresses EU security and counter-terrorism priorities.

Who is affected

  • Syrian civilians in Northeast Syria, who are to be protected under international humanitarian law.
  • EU member states, which are called to strengthen border controls and facilitate refugee returns.
  • UN agencies, which are to coordinate humanitarian assistance and receive EU funding.
  • Türkiye, whose security concerns are noted regarding armed groups.

Figures and deadlines

  • 15 years after the outbreak of conflict in March 2011
  • period 2011-2019
  • since 2011