On renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola Summit
B-10-2025-0473
on behalf of the PPE Group · Rapporteur: Michael Gahler, Ingeborg Ter Laak, Lukas Mandl, Željana Zovko, Sebastião Bugalho, Wouter Beke
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This resolution sets out Parliament's vision for a renewed EU-Africa partnership ahead of the EU-AU summit in Angola, covering trade, investment, peace, governance, human development, climate and multilateral cooperation.¶¶¶ It calls for a strategic partnership of equals, full implementation of the Samoa Agreement and AfCFTA, scaled-up Global Gateway investment, and stronger cooperation on security, migration, climate and global governance.¶¶¶
Key points
- Calls for a new strategic partnership of equals between the EU and AU, building on the Joint Vision for 2030, with measurable commitments and joint ownership.¶¶
- Urges all EU member states and African partners to complete ratification of the Samoa Agreement without delay.¶
- Supports full implementation of the AfCFTA and calls for EU capacity building and financial assistance for its institutions and customs harmonisation.¶
- Calls for scaling up the Global Gateway Africa-Europe Investment Package, with projects co-designed with African stakeholders and focused on renewable energy, transport, digital infrastructure and resilient agriculture.¶
- Calls on EU member states to progress towards the UN target of 0.7% of gross national income for official development assistance and increase the share for least-developed countries.¶
- Condemns military coups and democratic backsliding, supports AU's zero-tolerance policy, and calls for targeted sanctions and assistance for transitions to democratic governance.¶
- Condemns the presence of private military companies like Africa Corps and the Wagner Group in the Sahel, and urges continued diplomatic engagement and support for civil society.¶
- Calls for stronger cooperation to counter disinformation from China and Russia, including AI-generated content, and for EU-African media partnerships.¶
- Urges implementation of the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum, cooperation on returns and readmission, and support for countries hosting migrants and refugees.¶
- Calls for scaling up Erasmus+, Horizon Europe and Intra-Africa Academic Mobility schemes, and for a dedicated Africa-Europe youth innovation fund.¶¶
- Calls for joint implementation of the African single electricity market and for the EU to deliver its fair share of climate financing, including for the Loss and Damage Fund.¶¶
- Welcomes the AU's G20 membership, supports a permanent African seat on the UN Security Council, and calls for annual high-level dialogues on climate and sustainability.¶¶
Who is affected
- African and European citizens, who would benefit from better communication about EU projects and from new mobility and visa facilitation for students and researchers.¶¶
- African small and medium-sized enterprises, which should not be penalised by EU sustainability laws and should have better access to Global Gateway projects.¶¶
- African opposition leaders and political parties, who face persecution and imprisonment; the resolution calls for the release of Tanzanian opposition leader Tundu Lissu.¶
- Countries hosting large numbers of migrants and refugees, which should receive increased EU support.¶
- African universities and vocational institutes, which would receive increased support and see more students and researchers under scaled-up EU schemes.¶
Figures and deadlines
- Africa's population exceeded 1.5 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach 2.5 billion by 2050.¶
- Only 43% of the USD 50 billion UN humanitarian appeal was met in 2024.¶
- Africa's economic growth averaged 4.8% annually between 2000 and 2010 and 3.1% between 2011 and 2020.¶
- 61% of regional exports comprise processed and semi-processed goods.
- The EU will allocate EUR 1.5 billion for 2021-2027 to support conflict prevention and peace initiatives in sub-Saharan Africa.¶
- The Africa-Europe Green Energy Initiative aims to generate 50 GW of renewable energy capacity in Africa by 2030 and provide electricity access to 100 million people.¶