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MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION (2025/2596(RSP))

On unlawful detention and sham trials of Armenian hostages, including high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, by Azerbaijan

B-10-2025-0177

on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group · Rapporteur: Villy Søvndal, Marie Toussaint, Maria Ohisalo, Nicolae Ştefănuță, Markéta Gregorová, Catarina Vieira, Ville Niinistö, Mounir Satouri

✦ In short · AI summary of this text, generated 4 Sept 2026

Written by a language model from the full text only; every figure comes from the text. The paragraph links open the paragraph a statement rests on — check the text itself before relying on it.

A resolution on unlawful detention and sham trials of Armenian hostages, including high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, by Azerbaijan. It urges Azerbaijan to release all arbitrarily detained Armenians, respect fair trial rights, and calls on the EU to suspend energy trade relations and impose sanctions.

Key points

  1. Reiterates profound concern about human rights situation in Azerbaijan, especially restrictions on freedoms and weaponisation of the legal system.
  2. Urges Azerbaijani government to immediately release all arbitrarily detained, including Armenian defendants, and fully respect their right to a fair trial.
  3. Expresses concern about ill-treatment, coercion into signing falsified materials, and denial of legal defence; reminds Azerbaijan of ECHR and ICCPR obligations.
  4. Alarmed by forced closure of Baku offices of ICRC and UN agencies, hindering support and humanitarian oversight.
  5. Calls on EU and Member States to prioritize human rights in relations with Azerbaijan; insists all energy trade relations, including the Memorandum of Understanding, are suspended until human rights improve and political prisoners are released.
  6. Calls on EU Delegation and Member State embassies in Baku to urge Azerbaijani authorities to grant access to observe trials of political prisoners.
  7. Reiterates call on European Commission to impose targeted sanctions under EU Global Human Rights Sanctions Regime on those responsible for grave human rights violations.
  8. Urges Azerbaijan not to unduly delay signing a peace treaty with Armenia, stressing stability and prosperity sustainable peace could bring.

Who is affected

  • Armenian prisoners in Azerbaijan, including eight high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, and 23 Armenian prisoners in Baku's jails.
  • Azerbaijani government, which is urged to release detainees and respect fair trial rights.
  • EU and Member States, which are called on to suspend energy trade relations and impose sanctions.

Figures and deadlines

  • 23 Armenian prisoners remain in Baku's jails, seven sentenced to 15-20 years.
  • 2024 Freedom House ranks Azerbaijan as 'not free' with an overall score of 7/100.