On Georgia’s worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraud
B-10-2024-0184
on behalf of the ECR Group · Rapporteur: Adam Bielan, Rihards Kols, Mariusz Kamiński, Małgorzata Gosiewska, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Sebastian Tynkkynen, Michał Dworczyk, Assita Kanko, Reinis Pozņaks, Alexandr Vondra, Roberts Zīle, Joachim Stanisław Brudziński
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This resolution addresses Georgia's democratic crisis after the 26 October 2024 parliamentary elections, which it says were marred by fraud and irregularities. It calls for an EU election follow-up mission, suspension of high-level contacts, and targeted sanctions.¶¶¶ It also demands the release of former President Mikheil Saakashvili, condemns the ruling party's actions, and urges Georgia to impose sanctions on Russia.¶¶¶
Key points
- Reiterates support for Georgia's democratic development and Euro-Atlantic aspirations.¶
- States that reports of intimidation, vote buying, and irregularities are serious enough to question the election results' legitimacy.¶
- Condemns Georgian Dream's conduct and human rights abuses, and deplores anti-Western rhetoric.¶¶
- Calls for an EU Election Follow-up Mission to investigate fraud and give recommendations, noting the accession process has stalled.¶
- Calls for suspending formal EU-level communications with Georgia's government, including cancelling Association Council meetings, freezing technical cooperation, and introducing visa requirements for officials.¶
- Calls for redirecting financial assistance (about EUR 120 million annually) from the government to NGOs and independent media.
- Calls on the Commission to broaden support for civil society in Georgia.¶
- Calls on pro-democratic parties to form a unified structure representing pro-European aspirations.¶
- Expresses concern over beatings of political figures and journalists, and calls for bringing perpetrators to justice.¶
- Urges Georgia to impose sanctions on Russia and avoid circumvention of EU sanctions.¶
- Calls for EU travel bans on those involved in the foreign agents law and election malpractice, and sanctions on Bidzina Ivanishvili.¶¶
- Demands the immediate release of Mikheil Saakashvili on humanitarian grounds and allows MEP visits.¶¶
Who is affected
- Georgian government and ruling party: face suspended EU communications, potential visa bans, and redirected aid.¶¶
- Georgian civil society and independent media: receive redirected financial support.
- Mikheil Saakashvili: resolution demands his release and medical treatment abroad.¶
- Bidzina Ivanishvili: targeted personal sanctions are called for.¶
Figures and deadlines
- 53.92% of the vote reported for Georgian Dream in the 26 October 2024 elections.¶
- Over 120,000 cases of compromised ballot secrecy, over 15,000 fraudulent identification cases, about 50,000 potential identity thefts, 82% of election commission members tied to ruling party, over 2,500 observers obstructed, 60% of polling stations under unauthorized surveillance.¶
- 529 observers from 42 countries in the international election observation mission.¶
- Over 80% of Georgians support EU membership.¶
- Approximately EUR 120 million annually in EU financial assistance to Georgia.¶