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MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION (D089819/05 – 2024/2758(RPS))

On the draft Commission regulation amending Annexes II, III and V to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for benomyl, carbendazim and thiophanate‐methyl in or on certain products

B-10-2024-0020

Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety · Rapporteur: Christophe Clergeau, Anja Hazekamp, Martin Häusling, Michal Wiezik

✦ In short · AI summary of this text, generated 4 Sept 2026

Written by a language model from the full text only; every figure comes from the text. The paragraph links open the paragraph a statement rests on — check the text itself before relying on it.

Parliament opposes the draft Commission regulation that would maintain maximum residue levels (MRLs) for carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl in certain imported products, arguing it is incompatible with EU law and health protection. It calls on the Commission to withdraw the draft and submit a new one lowering all MRLs for these substances to the limit of determination and refusing import tolerances.

Key points

  1. Carbendazim is classified as mutagen and toxic for reproduction category 1B and meets two PBT criteria; its approval expired in 2014.
  2. Thiophanate-methyl is classified as mutagen and reproductive toxicant category 2 and identified as an endocrine disruptor; its approval was not renewed in 2020.
  3. The draft regulation would maintain import tolerance MRLs for carbendazim on lemons, limes, mandarins and okra, and for thiophanate-methyl on limes and okra, above the limit of determination.
  4. Import tolerances are only allowed when the use is not authorised for reasons other than public health; here, health concerns prevent approval, so tolerances are not justified.
  5. The proposed MRLs do not protect health and are contrary to Regulations (EC) No 396/2005 and (EC) No 178/2002.
  6. Setting high MRLs creates a double standard, disadvantaging EU farmers and harming health and environment in producing countries.
  7. Parliament opposes the draft regulation and considers it incompatible with EU food and pesticide law.
  8. Calls on the Commission to withdraw the draft and submit a new one lowering all MRLs for carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl to the limit of determination and refusing import tolerances.

Who is affected

  • EU farmers: would be placed at a competitive disadvantage if imports with higher MRLs continue.
  • Third-country farmers: could continue using carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl for exports to the EU if the draft regulation were adopted.
  • Consumers and agricultural workers in producing countries: their health is jeopardised by the use of these pesticides.

Figures and deadlines

  • MRLs for lemons, limes and mandarins: 0,7 mg/kg; for okra/lady's fingers: 1,5 mg/kg (carbendazim).
  • MRL for thiophanate-methyl on limes: 6 mg/kg, 600 times the limit of determination.
  • Default value for residues: 0,01 mg/kg.

Legal basis: Articles 11, 13, 168 and 191 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union