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From · opinion parliamentary committee draft · 2023-04-18 LIBE-PA-746757 on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council Establishing a common framework for media services in the internal market (European Media Freedom Act) and amending Directive 2010/13/EU
To · opinion parliamentary committee · 2023-09-01 LIBE-AD-746757 on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council Establishing a common framework for media services in the internal market (European Media Freedom Act) and amending Directive 2010/13/EU
+400 added · −177 removed · 70 modified paragraphs

SHORT JUSTIFICATION

The Media Freedom Act aims to ensure a safe and fair environment for media to operate. Through the amendments tabled, the LIBE rapporteur aims to strengthen this space by setting high standards in what concerns the protection of journalists against the disclosure of their sources and against the deployment of spyware and surveillance technologies. The ultimate aim of these amendments is to equip media workers with the right tools allowing them to counter external influence and pressure, whether this is political, exercised by state bodies and representatives, or private, exercised by powerful business individuals and entities. An optimal space for media cannot exist in the absence of clear rules concerning media ownership transparency, the fair distribution of state resources, a level-playing field in the relationship with online players such as platforms or in absence of legally binding principles setting minimum standards of protection across the Union. The rapporteur aims to encourage media to foster common self-regulatory standards in what concerns the guarantees for editorial independence and the production of trustworthy information. Media freedom and media pluralism are the ultimate guarantee of a free and democratic society that is based on the rule of law and where citizens can exercise their civil rights and freedoms. It is only by enhancing these aspects that the society based on the values of our Union can remain strong and resilient, especially in light of current and upcoming domestic and international challenges.

Dissenting position

The rapporteur takes note that at the end of the vote in LIBE, ECR shadow rapporteur MEP Cristian Terheş expressed the following dissenting position:

“As the ECR shadow rapporteur and LIBE Member, I hereby present a dissenting opinion on the LIBE Draft Opinion concerning the European Media Freedom Act Regulation:

The primary reason for dissent is that this would mark the first EU legislative act that enables surveillance on journalists and media service providers. This Regulation should have aimed to protect journalists from surveillance rather than facilitate it. The dangerous precedent set forth will have unforeseeable adverse effects on democracy and freedom of speech throughout the EU.

Additionally, the draft opinion regulates excessively in an area where self-regulation should be the standard. This Regulation creates an excessive amount of bureaucracy and administrative tasks for a profession that, by its very nature, is governed by freedom.

Finally, this Regulation establishes numerous institutional layers to oversee media service providers, which will undermine the freedom of the press and journalists. While governments and political coalitions may change, the freedom of the media must be safeguarded regardless of who holds power at any given moment. Journalists must be able to scrutinize public life without requiring prior approval from any authority to exercise their profession. Liberty and democracy in the EU depend on a free, not surveilled press!”

AMENDMENTS

Proposal for a regulation

Recital 31

Or. en

Amendment 2

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Recital 5 a (new)

Recital 2

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Amendment 3

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Recital 73

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Amendment 4

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Recital 8

Recital 5 a (new)

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Amendment 5

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Recital 10

Recital 5 b (new)

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Amendment 6

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Recital 10 a (new)

Recital 6

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Amendment 7

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Recital 11

Recital 6 a (new)

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Amendment 8

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Recital 157

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Amendment 9

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Recital 178

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Amendment 10

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Recital 18

Recital 8 a (new)

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Amendment 11

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Recital 209

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Amendment 12

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Recital 2110

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Amendment 13

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Recital 22

Recital 10 a (new)

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Amendment 14

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Recital 23

Recital 10 b (new)

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Amendment 15

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Recital 24

Recital 10 c (new)

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Amendment 16

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Recital 3011

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Amendment 17

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Recital 3114

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Amendment 18

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Recital 3215

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Amendment 19

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Recital 33

Recital 15 a (new)

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Amendment 20

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Recital 3416

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Amendment 21

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Recital 35

Recital 16 a (new)

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Amendment 22

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Recital 36

Recital 16 b (new)

Or. en

Amendment 23

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Recital 3717

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Amendment 24

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Recital 38

Recital 17 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 25

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Recital 3918

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Amendment 26

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Recital 4019

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Amendment 27

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Recital 41

Recital 19 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 28

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Recital 4320

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Amendment 29

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Recital 4421

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Amendment 30

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Recital 4822

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Amendment 31

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Recital 4822 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 32

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Recital 49

Recital 22 b (new)

Or. en

Amendment 33

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)

Recital 22 c (new)

Or. en

Amendment 34

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 7 a (new)

Recital 23

Or. en

Amendment 35

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 9

Recital 23 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 36

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 9 a (new)

Recital 24

Or. en

Amendment 37

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 9 b (new)

Recital 26

Or. en

Amendment 38

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 10

Recital 27

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Amendment 39

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 10 a (new)

Recital 28

Or. en

Amendment 40

Proposal for a regulation

Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13

Recital 30

Or. en

Amendment 41

Proposal for a regulation

Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 14

Recital 30 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 42

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 15

Recital 30 b (new)

Or. en

Amendment 43

Proposal for a regulation

Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 15 a (new)

Recital 30 c (new)

Or. en

Amendment 44

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 17 a (new)

Recital 31

Or. en

Amendment 45

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Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 17 b (new)

Recital 32

Or. en

Amendment 46

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Article 3 – paragraph 1

Recital 33

Or. en

Amendment 47

Proposal for a regulation

Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point a a (new)

Recital 34 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 48

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Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point b a (new)

Recital 35

Or. en

Amendment 49

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Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point c

Recital 36

Or. en

Amendment 50

Proposal for a regulation

Article 4 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)

Recital 37

Or. en

Amendment 51

Proposal for a regulation

Article 4 – paragraph 3

Recital 37 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 52

Proposal for a regulation

Article 5 – paragraph 1

Recital 38

Or. en

Amendment 53

Proposal for a regulation

Article 5 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1 (new)

Recital 39

Or. en

Amendment 54

Proposal for a regulation

Article 5 – paragraph 4

Recital 40

Or. en

Amendment 55

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 1 – point b

Recital 41

Or. en

Amendment 56

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 2 – introductory part

Recital 42

Or. en

Amendment 57

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 2 – point a

Recital 43

Or. en

Amendment 58

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 2 – point b

Recital 44

Or. en

Amendment 59

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)

Recital 45

Or. en

Amendment 60

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 2 a (new)

Recital 46

Or. en

Amendment 61

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 2 b (new)

Recital 47

Or. en

Amendment 62

Proposal for a regulation

Article 6 – paragraph 3

Recital 48

Or. en

Amendment 63

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 3

Recital 48 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 64

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1 a (new)

Recital 49

Or. en

Amendment 65

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 4 a (new)

Recital 50

Or. en

Amendment 66

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 4 b (new)

Recital 51

Or. en

Amendment 67

Proposal for a regulation

Article 101 – paragraph 43

Or. en

Amendment 68

Proposal for a regulation

Article 102 – paragraph 51 a (new)point 2

Or. en

Amendment 69

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Article 102 – paragraph 61 – point 7 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 70

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Article 102 – paragraph 61 a (new)point 9

Or. en

Amendment 71

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Article 102 – paragraph 61 b point 9 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 72

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Article 102 – paragraph 81 – point 9 b (new)

Or. en

Amendment 73

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Article 112 – paragraph 1 – point 9 c (new)

Or. en

Amendment 74

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Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point c10

Or. en

Amendment 75

Proposal for a regulation

Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point d10 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 76

Proposal for a regulation

Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point e – introductory part13

Or. en

Amendment 77

Proposal for a regulation

Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point f – introductory part14

Or. en

Amendment 78

Proposal for a regulation

Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point g15

Or. en

Amendment 79

Proposal for a regulation

Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point g15 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 80

Proposal for a regulation

Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point m a (new)16

Or. en

Amendment 81

Proposal for a regulation

Article 122 – paragraph 1 – point m b16 (new)a

Or. en

Amendment 82

Proposal for a regulation

Article 132 – paragraph 71 – point 17 – point a

Or. en

Amendment 83

Proposal for a regulation

Article 142 – paragraph 31 – point 17 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 84

Proposal for a regulation

Article 142 – paragraph 41 – point 17 b (new)

Or. en

Amendment 85

Proposal for a regulation

Article 152 – paragraph 21 – point b17 c (new)

Or. en

Amendment 86

Proposal for a regulation

Article 153 – paragraph 41

Or. en

Amendment 87

Proposal for a regulation

Article 154 – paragraph 4 a (new)1

Or. en

Amendment 88

Proposal for a regulation

Article 16 – title

Article 4 – paragraph 2 – introductory part

Or. en

Amendment 89

Proposal for a regulation

Article 164 – paragraph 12 – point a

Or. en

Amendment 90

Proposal for a regulation

Article 164 – paragraph 2 – point a a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 91

Proposal for a regulation

Article 164 – paragraph 2 a (new)point b

Or. en

Amendment 92

Proposal for a regulation

Article 164 – paragraph 2 – point b a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 93

Proposal for a regulation

Article 164 – paragraph 2 c (new)point c

Or. en

Amendment 94

Proposal for a regulation

Article 164 – paragraph 2 d point c a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 95

Proposal for a regulation

Article 164 – paragraph 2 e point c b (new)

Or. en

Amendment 96

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – title

Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 97

Proposal for a regulation

Article 174 – paragraph 1 –2 introductoryb part(new)

Or. en

Amendment 98

Proposal for a regulation

Article 174 – paragraph 2 c (new)

Or. en

Amendment 99

Proposal for a regulation

Article 174 – paragraph 32 d (new)

Or. en

Amendment 100

Proposal for a regulation

Article 174 – paragraph 43

Or. en

Amendment 101

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 5 – introductoryparagraph part1

Or. en

Amendment 102

Proposal for a regulation

Article 175 – paragraph 52pointsubparagraph a1

Or. en

Amendment 103

Proposal for a regulation

Article 175 – paragraph 52pointsubparagraph b2

Or. en

Amendment 104

Proposal for a regulation

Article 175 – paragraph 52point b asubparagraph (new)3

Or. en

Amendment 105

Proposal for a regulation

Article 175 – paragraph 63

Or. en

Amendment 106

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Article 175 – paragraph 6 a (new)4

Or. en

Amendment 107

Proposal for a regulation

Article 186paragraph 1title

Or. en

Amendment 108

Proposal for a regulation

Article 186 – paragraph 21 – introductory part

Or. en

Amendment 109

Proposal for a regulation

Article 19 – title

Article 6 – paragraph 1 – point a

Or. en

Amendment 110

Proposal for a regulation

Article 196 – paragraph 1 – point b

Or. en

Amendment 111

Proposal for a regulation

Article 196 – paragraph 21 – point c

Or. en

Amendment 112

Proposal for a regulation

Article 206 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 113

Proposal for a regulation

Article 206 – paragraph 31 – point c b (new)

Or. en

Amendment 114

Proposal for a regulation

Article 206 – paragraph 41 – point c c (new)

Or. en

Amendment 115

Proposal for a regulation

Article 206 – paragraph 51 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 116

Proposal for a regulation

Article 216 – paragraph 2 –1 pointb a(new)

Or. en

Amendment 117

Proposal for a regulation

Article 216 – paragraph 2 – point a aintroductory (new)part

Or. en

Amendment 118

Proposal for a regulation

Article 216 – paragraph 2 – pointa b(new)

Or. en

Amendment 119

Proposal for a regulation

Article 216 – paragraph 2 – pointb c(new)

Or. en

Amendment 120

Proposal for a regulation

Article 216 – paragraph 2 – point c a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 121

Proposal for a regulation

Article 226 – paragraph 13

Or. en

Amendment 122

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 1

Article 6 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 123

Proposal for a regulation

Article 247 – paragraph 2 – introductorya part(new)

Or. en

Amendment 124

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 3

Amendment 125

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new)

Amendment 126

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 3 b (new)

Amendment 127

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 3 c (new)

Amendment 128

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2

Amendment 129

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 4 a (new)

Amendment 130

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 4 b (new)

Amendment 131

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 4 c (new)

Amendment 132

Proposal for a regulation

Article 7 – paragraph 4 d (new)

Amendment 133

Proposal for a regulation

Article 9 – paragraph 1

Amendment 134

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – title

Amendment 135

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 1

Amendment 136

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 4

Amendment 137

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 5

Amendment 138

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 5 a (new)

Amendment 139

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 6

Amendment 140

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 6 a (new)

Amendment 141

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 6 b (new)

Amendment 142

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 7 a (new)

Amendment 143

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 7 b (new)

Amendment 144

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 – paragraph 8

Amendment 145

Proposal for a regulation

Article 10 a (new)

Amendment 146

Proposal for a regulation

Article 11 – paragraph 1

Amendment 147

Proposal for a regulation

Article 11 – paragraph 1 a (new)

Amendment 148

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – introductory part

Amendment 149

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point c

Amendment 150

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point d

Amendment 151

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point e – introductory part

Amendment 152

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point e – point i

Amendment 153

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point f – introductory part

Amendment 154

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point f – point i

Amendment 155

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point f – point ii

Amendment 156

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point g

Amendment 157

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point g a (new)

Amendment 158

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point h – point ii

Amendment 159

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point l a (new)

Amendment 160

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m

Amendment 161

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m a (new)

Amendment 162

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m b (new)

Amendment 163

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m c (new)

Amendment 164

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m d (new)

Amendment 165

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m e (new)

Amendment 166

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m f (new)

Amendment 167

Proposal for a regulation

Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point m g (new)

Amendment 168

Proposal for a regulation

Article 13 – paragraph 2

Amendment 169

Proposal for a regulation

Article 13 – paragraph 3

Amendment 170

Proposal for a regulation

Article 13 – paragraph 6

Amendment 171

Proposal for a regulation

Article 13 – paragraph 7

Amendment 172

Proposal for a regulation

Article 14 – paragraph 2

Amendment 173

Proposal for a regulation

Article 14 – paragraph 3

Amendment 174

Proposal for a regulation

Article 14 – paragraph 4

Amendment 175

Proposal for a regulation

Article 15 – paragraph 2 – point b

Amendment 176

Proposal for a regulation

Article 15 – paragraph 4

Amendment 177

Proposal for a regulation

Article 16 – paragraph 1

Amendment 178

Proposal for a regulation

Article 16 – paragraph 2

Amendment 179

Proposal for a regulation

Article 16 – paragraph 2 a (new)

Amendment 180

Proposal for a regulation

Article 16 – paragraph 2 b (new)

Amendment 181

Proposal for a regulation

Article 16 – paragraph 2 c (new)

Amendment 182

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 1 – point a

Amendment 183

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 1 a (new)

Amendment 184

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 1 b (new)

Amendment 185

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 1 c (new)

Amendment 186

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 1 d (new)

Amendment 187

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 2

Amendment 188

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 3

Amendment 189

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 5 – point a

Amendment 190

Proposal for a regulation

Article 17 – paragraph 6

Amendment 191

Proposal for a regulation

Article 18 – paragraph 1

Amendment 192

Proposal for a regulation

Article 18 – paragraph 2

Amendment 193

Proposal for a regulation

Article 18 – paragraph 2 a (new)

Amendment 194

Proposal for a regulation

Article 19 – title

Amendment 195

Proposal for a regulation

Article 19 – paragraph 1

Amendment 196

Proposal for a regulation

Article 19 – paragraph 2

Amendment 197

Proposal for a regulation

Article 19 a (new)

Amendment 198

Proposal for a regulation

Article 20 – title

Amendment 199

Proposal for a regulation

Article 20 – paragraph 1

Amendment 200

Proposal for a regulation

Article 20 – paragraph 3

Amendment 201

Proposal for a regulation

Article 20 – paragraph 4

Amendment 202

Proposal for a regulation

Article 20 – paragraph 5

Amendment 203

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2

Amendment 204

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point a

Amendment 205

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point a a (new)

Amendment 206

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point b

Amendment 207

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point c

Amendment 208

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point c a (new)

Amendment 209

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 6 a (new)

Amendment 210

Proposal for a regulation

Article 21 – paragraph 6 b (new)

Amendment 211

Proposal for a regulation

Article 22 – paragraph 1

Amendment 212

Proposal for a regulation

Article 22 – paragraph 1 a (new)

Amendment 213

Proposal for a regulation

Article 22 – paragraph 1 b (new)

Amendment 214

Proposal for a regulation

Article 22 a (new)

Amendment 215

Proposal for a regulation

Article 22 b (new)

Amendment 216

Proposal for a regulation

Article 22 c (new)

Amendment 217

Proposal for a regulation

Article 23 – paragraph 1

Amendment 218

Proposal for a regulation

Article 23 – paragraph 2

Amendment 219

Proposal for a regulation

Article 23 – paragraph 3

Amendment 220

Proposal for a regulation

Article 23 – paragraph 5

Amendment 221

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – title

Amendment 222

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 1

Amendment 223

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 2 – introductory part

Amendment 224

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 2 – point a

Amendment 225

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 2 – point b

Amendment 226

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 3

Amendment 227

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 3 a (new)

Or. en

Amendment 228

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 3 b (new)

Amendment 229

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 3 c (new)

Amendment 230

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 3 d (new)

Amendment 231

Proposal for a regulation

Article 24 – paragraph 4

Amendment 232

Proposal for a regulation

Article 25 – paragraph 2 a (new)

Amendment 233

Proposal for a regulation

Article 25 – paragraph 3 – introductory part

Amendment 234

Proposal for a regulation

Article 25 – paragraph 3 – point b a (new)

Amendment 235

Proposal for a regulation

Article 25 – paragraph 3 – point b b (new)

Amendment 236

Proposal for a regulation

Article 25 – paragraph 3 – point b c (new)

Amendment 237

Proposal for a regulation

Article 26 – paragraph 1

PROCEDURE – COMMITTEE ASKED FOR OPINION

FINAL VOTE BY ROLL CALL IN COMMITTEE ASKED FOR OPINION