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From · Plenary report · 2024-02-23 A-9-2024-0055 on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2008/98/EC on waste
To · opinion parliamentary committee draft · 2023-10-31 AGRI-PA-754670 on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2008/98/EC on waste
+29 added · −720 removed · 6 modified paragraphs

DRAFT EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT LEGISLATIVE RESOLUTION

on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2008/98/EC on waste

(COM(2023)0420 – C90233/2023 – 2023/0234(COD))

(Ordinary legislative procedure: first reading)

The European Parliament,

– having regard to the Commission proposal to Parliament and the Council (COM(2023)0420),

– having regard to Article 294(2) and Article 192(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament (C90233/2023),

– having regard to Article 294(3) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

– after consulting the European Economic and Social Committee,

– after consulting the Committee of the Regions,

– having regard to Rules 59 its Rules of Procedure,

– having regard to the opinion of the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development,

– having regard to the report of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (A9-0055/2024),

1. Adopts its position at first reading hereinafter set out;

2. Calls on the Commission to refer the matter to Parliament again if it replaces, substantially amends or intends to substantially amend its proposal;

3 Instructs its President to forward its position to the Council, the Commission and the national parliaments.

Amendment 1

Proposal for a directive

Recital -1

Amendment 2

Proposal for a directive

Recital 1

Amendment 3

Proposal for a directive

Recital 2

Amendment 4

Proposal for a directive

Recital 2 a (new)

Amendment 5

Proposal for a directive

Recital 3

Amendment 6

Proposal for a directive

Recital 5 a (new)

Amendment 7

Proposal for a directive

Recital 7

Amendment 8

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10

Amendment 9

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10 a (new)

Amendment 10

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10 b (new)

Amendment 11

Proposal for a directive

Recital 11

Amendment 12

Proposal for a directive

Recital 14 a (new)

Justification

A more streamlined data necessary to promote the set goals.

Amendment 13

Proposal for a directive

Recital 14 b (new)

Amendment 14

Proposal for a directive

Recital 16 a (new)

Amendment 15

Proposal for a directive

Recital 17

Amendment 16

Proposal for a directive

Recital 18 a (new)

Amendment 17

Proposal for a directive

Recital 19

Amendment 18

Proposal for a directive

Recital 20

Amendment 19

Proposal for a directive

Recital 21

Amendment 20

Proposal for a directive

Recital 25

Amendment 21

Proposal for a directive

Recital 26

Amendment 22

Proposal for a directive

Recital 27

Amendment 23

Proposal for a directive

Recital 27 a (new)

Amendment 24

Proposal for a directive

Recital 28

Amendment 25

Proposal for a directive

Recital 32

Amendment 26

Proposal for a directive

Recital 33

Amendment 27

Proposal for a directive

Recital 35 a (new)

Amendment 28

Proposal for a directive

Recital 36 a (new)

Amendment 29

Proposal for a directive

Recital 39 a (new)

Amendment 30

Proposal for a directive

Recital 40 a (new)

Amendment 31

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 3 – paragraph 8 b (new)

Amendment 32

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1

Amendment 33

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point a

Amendment 34

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point b

Amendment 35

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point c

Amendment 36

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point d

Amendment 37

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point d a (new)

Amendment 38

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2

Amendment 39

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 2

Amendment 40

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 3

Amendment 41

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 3 a (new)

Amendment 42

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 4 – point a

Amendment 43

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 4 – point b

Amendment 44

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 5

Amendment 45

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 7 a (new)

Amendment 46

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraph 7 b (new)

Amendment 47

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9a – paragraphs 7 c (new)

Amendment 48

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new)

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 10 – paragraph 2 a (new)

(https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2008/98/oj/eng)

Amendment 49

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 b (new)

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 10 – paragraph 4

(https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2008/98/oj/eng)

Amendment 50

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 11 – paragraph 1 –subparagraph 3

(https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2008/98/oj/eng)

Amendment 51

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 a (new)

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 11 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3 a (new)

(https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2008/98/oj/eng)

Amendment 52

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 1

Amendment 53

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 1 a (new)

Amendment 54

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 1 b (new)

Amendment 55

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 2

Amendment 56

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 3

Amendment 57

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 4 – point a – point 1

Amendment 58

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 4 – point a – point 2

Amendment 59

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 4 – point a – point 3

Amendment 60

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 4 – point a – point 4

Amendment 61

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 4 – point c

Amendment 62

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 4 – point e

Amendment 63

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 4 – point e a (new)

Amendment 64

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 5

Amendment 65

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22a – paragraph 6

Amendment 66

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98EC

Article 22a – paragraph 6 a (new)

Amendment 67

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98EC

Article 22a – paragraph 8

Amendment 68

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22b – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2

Amendment 69

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22b – paragraph 2 a (new)

Amendment 70

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22b – paragraph 6 – point a

Amendment 71

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22b – paragraph 9

Amendment 72

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22b – paragraph 9 a (new)

Amendment 73

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22b a (new)

Amendment 74

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 2

Amendment 75

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 3 – point a

Amendment 76

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 4

Amendment 77

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 – point b

Amendment 78

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 – point c

Amendment 79

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 8

Amendment 80

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 9

Amendment 81

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 10

Amendment 82

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 11

Amendment 83

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 12

Amendment 84

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 13 – point b

Amendment 85

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 13 – point c

Amendment 86

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 14 – introductory part

Amendment 87

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 14 – point a

Amendment 88

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 14 – point b

Amendment 89

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 14 – point c

Amendment 90

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 15

Amendment 91

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 16

Amendment 92

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 17 – point a

Amendment 93

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 17 – point b a (new)

Amendment 94

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22c – paragraph 18

Amendment 95

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 1

Amendment 96

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 2

Amendment 97

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2

Amendment 98

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 5 – point b

Amendment 99

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 5 – point c

Amendment 100

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 a (new)

Amendment 101

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 5 a (new)

Amendment 102

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 6

Amendment 103

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 7

Amendment 104

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 8 – point d

Amendment 105

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 9 – point a

Amendment 106

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 9 – point b – point 1

Amendment 107

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 9 – point b – point 2

Amendment 108

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 10 a (new)

Amendment 109

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 10 b (new)

Amendment 110

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d – paragraph 10 c (new)

Justification

The EU lacks adequate solutions for the collection and management of solid marine litter (plastics, fishing nets and gears, etc.). This legal vacuum is preventing plastic waste impairing European marine ecosystems to be appropriately collected, recycled and ultimately given a new life within the emerging EU market for circular materials.

Amendment 111

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 22d a (new)

Amendment 112

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new)

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 42 a (new)

Amendment 113

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 11 b (new)

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 42 b (new)

Amendment 114

Proposal for a directive

Article 2 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1

Amendment 115

Proposal for a directive

Annex IVc

Text proposed by the Commission

ANNEX IVc

Products that fall within the scope of the extended producer responsibility for certain textile, textile-related and footwear products

Part 1

Household textile products, and textile articles of apparel and clothing accessories that fall within the scope of Article 22a

Part 2

Footwear, and articles of apparel and clothing accessories whose main composition is not textile within the scope of Article 22a

Amendment

ANNEX IVc

Products that fall within the scope of the extended producer responsibility for certain textile products

Part 1

Textile products, and textile articles of apparel and clothing accessories that fall within the scope of Article 22a

Part 2

Footwear, and articles of apparel and clothing accessories whose main composition is not textile within the scope of Article 22a

Amendment 116

Proposal for a directive

Annex IV c – part 2 a (new)

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

The Rapporteur of the European Parliament, Mrs. Anna Zalewska MEP, intends to introduce some targeted as well as overhauling changes in the ‘Draft Report on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2008/98/EC on waste (COM(2023) 420 – C9 0233/2023 – 2023/0234(COD))’, i.e. the Draft Report of the review of the Waste Framework Directive.

Firstly, Mrs. Zalewska brings in changes to the areas in which the Commission proposal had focused on; the new provisions pertaining to food and textile waste. The Rapporteur’s changes include improvements to the actual practicality and functionality of provisions on waste reduction programmes, as well as mandating improved methodologies, as to properly enable the pursuit of reduction targets by Member States.

Secondly, the Rapporteur is introducing several overhauling changes to the Waste Framework Directive which pertain to noticeable shortcomings in its current functionality. The Rapporteur namely introduces an objective for the Union and Member States to eliminate illegal landfills in the EU as well as several technical improvements in practises regarding management of municipal waste.

Thirdly, broader changes such as fostering technological innovation and creative solutions as well as information campaigns are also implemented with a view of elevating the profile of waste management and prevention in the Union’s environment policies, as its shortcomings or achievements are immediately evident.

1. changes to Commission proposal

1.1 food waste (Art. 9a, Art. 29a, relevant parts of Art. 3 and Art. 9)

1.1.1 differentiating “food wastage” (food which could have been eaten) from just “food waste” (non-edible parts) more distinctly;

1.1.2 for the targets in Art. 9a par. 4, changing base year from 2020 to 2025, and changing target date from 2030 to 2035;

1.1.3 new Union-wide food waste reduction target by 2035, clarified by 2030 with greater data availability by then;

1.1.4 methodology in Commission Delegated Decision (EU) 2019/1597 of 3 May 2019 requires proper referencing as well as an update in Art. 9a;

1.1.5 taking into consideration seasonal tourist hikes, influxes of refugees and migrants, when accounting for targets in Art. 9a par. 4;

1.1.6 clear distinction for farmers, primary production in Art. 9a par. 4;

1.1.7 clarification that pressure is on those that can better predict clients, buffet style catering, not regular restaurants, as well as attention paid to luxury establishments, yachts, private planes, etc. in Art. 9a;

1.1.8 encouraging the use of food waste for bio-gas, bio-fuels; encouraging technological solutions e.g. phone apps enabling selection of food before expiry;

1.1.9 protecting individual consumers following changes, avoiding food price hikes;

1.2 textile waste (Art. 22a - 22d, Annex IVc, relevant parts of Art. 3 and Art. 11)

1.2.1 horizontal changes including “textile products” instead of “textiles, textile-related, and footwear products listed in Annex IVc”, and “preparing for reuse” rather than “preparation for reuse” as the correct formulation;

1.2.2 adding “used textile products” definition to ensure it is not regarded as waste as it is counterfactual, usage of suitable used textile products and second hand purchasing should be encouraged;

1.2.3 addition of “separate collection point” for textiles; deletion of Commission’s deletion of Member States’ introducing separate collection for textiles in Art. 11 and ensuring consistency with Art. 22d par. 1, banning mix of used and waste textile products, giving deadline for implementing act in Art. 22c par. 9;

1.2.4 optionality for micro and SME producers for textiles EPR scheme, exemptions for collection of donations for victims of natural disasters and others;

1.2.5 adjusting to transposition time for Member States to be in line with necessary implementing act;

1.2.6 additions to Annex IVc, however, future delegated acts should not expand its scope as adjusting EPR schemes;

1.2.7 allocating part of EPR fees to a fund for reuse and repair operations;

1.2.8 focusing to weight, rather than number of textile products in Art. 22c par. 17; Member State information sharing of national register, clarifying information shared by PROs;

1.2.9 introduction of Union-wide indicative target for textile waste reduction for 2040

1.3 fixing inadequate reporting and monitoring (Art. 37, relevant parts of Art. 11, Art. 11b)

1.3.1 Art. 37 par. 3 on Member States not reporting quantitative data on re-use of textiles has been removed;

1.3.2 deadline for implementing act in Art. 37 par. 7;

1.4 transposition time change to be related to necessary implementing acts;

1.5 changes to Article 2 of the Waste Framework Directive have been intentionally left as is in the Commission proposal.

2. changes to original Waste Framework Directive beyond Commission proposal

2.1 eliminating illegal landfills in the EU (new art. 12a, new art. 23a, new 26a, changes to art. 3, art. 17, art. 23, art. 34, art. 35)

2.1.1 introducing definition of illegal landfills, adding a new landfill register;

2.1.2 adding rigidity and requirements regarding permits in Art. 23 (and as in Art. 9 in Landfill Directive);

2.1.3 changing role of dealers and brokers (expanding definition), all must be on a new register in Art. 26a, requirements of Member States to share information of register with each other;

2.1.4 stricter enforcement of sound treatment of hazardous waste, with stricter monitoring of backfilling via groundwater quality and video monitoring in Art. 15, and introducing a deposit system for proof of sound treatment of waste as well as liability and responsibility of producers in Art. 17;

2.1.5 use of penalties, creating targeted fund for waste, additional requirements of dealers and brokers, corporate due diligence on reporting waste management;

2.1.6 more powers to environment protection inspectorates of national authorities;

2.1.7 introducing additional inspections in Art. 34; use of drones and satellite imagery, encouraging new technologies for monitoring; making reporting of illegal landfill sites easier;

2.1.8 addressing trans-border waste issues (intra-EU, extra-EU), relation to revision of Waste Shipment Regulation;

2.2 municipal waste improvement (Art. 11, Art. 11a, new Art. 15a)

2.2.1 municipal waste collection practises require upgrading; encouraging phasing out collection of municipal waste via placing on the street, promoting containers, health concern for humans in new art. 15a;

2.2.2 giving deadline for Commission and EEA reporting obligation on progress towards achieving targets Art. 9a par. 4, Art. 11 par. 2 pts. (c), (d), and (e), and Art. 11 par. 3; (alongside accelerating from 2028 to 2025 Commission’s obligation to review municipal recycling targets)

2.2.3 adding the use of minerals from incinerated municipal waste to being counted as recycling, if used in cement for construction in Art. 11a; giving a deadline for the existing Commission’s obligation to put forward the tight methodology;

2.2.4 mandating Commission analysis by end of 2025 in Art. 11 of producing alternative fuels from different wastes, in line with the analyses mandated for municipal waste;

3. broader changes in waste management as new additions to original Waste Framework Directive beyond Commission proposal

3.1 immediate requirements for EU institution buildings in each Member State to be exemplary in waste management, ensuring food wastage is as close to zero as possible;

3.2 encouraging innovative projects and creative solutions in new Art. 32a for waste management;

3.2.1 Commission support to foster projects from EU funds, especially technological advancements (including projects to clean up rivers, sea shores, lakes, etc.);

3.3 ensuring financial and technical support for Member States;

3.4 enabling information and education campaigns in new Art. 32b, including encouraging thrift shop purchasing, increasing knowledge and active participation of public.

All in all, it is the hope of the Rapporteur that the Parliament, together with the Council and Commission, to bring about a much needed turning point in the fight against waste pollution with policy changes that would markedly improve the way the Union undergoes its waste prevention and waste management programmes.

Waste prevention and management, regarding each waste type, is arguably the most pivotal policy tool in the pursuit of protecting the environment and human health in the Union.

ANNEX: LIST OF ENTITIESOR PERSONS FROM WHOM THE RAPPORTEUR HAS RECEIVED INPUT

Pursuant to Article 8 of Annex I to the Rules of Procedure, the rapporteur declares that she has received input from the following entities or persons in the preparation of the report, until the adoption thereof in committee:

The list above is drawn up under the exclusive responsibility of the rapporteur.

25.1.2024

OPINION OF THE COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT

for the Committee on Environment, Public Health and Food Safety

on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2008/98/EC on waste

(COM(2023)420 – C90233/2023 – 2023/0234(COD))

Rapporteur for opinion: Clara Aguilera

SHORT JUSTIFICATION

Recital 3

Or. es

Amendment 2

Recital 7

Or. es

Amendment 3

Proposal for a directive

Recital 811

Or. es

Amendment 4

Proposal for a directive

Recital 912

Or. es

Amendment 5

Proposal for a directive

Recital 9 a (new)

Recital 13

Or. es

Amendment 6

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10

Justification

A clear distinction between avoidable and unavoidable food losses is necessary, also for reasons of proportionality.

Amendment 7

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10 a (new)

Amendment 8

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10 b (new)

Amendment 9

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10 c (new)

Amendment 10

Proposal for a directive

Recital 10 d (new)

Amendment 11

Proposal for a directive

Recital 11 a (new)

Amendment 12

Proposal for a directive

Recital 11 b (new)

Amendment 13

Proposal for a directive

Recital 11 c (new)

Amendment 14

Proposal for a directive

Recital 12

Amendment 15

Proposal for a directive

Recital 12 a (new)

Amendment 16

Proposal for a directive

Recital 12 b (new)

Amendment 17

Proposal for a directive

Recital 14

Amendment 18

Proposal for a directive

Recital 14 a (new)

Amendment 19

Proposal for a directive

Recital 14 b (new)

Justification

Guidelines and more prescriptive rules from the Commission are needed to help harmonise food waste reporting across Member States and increase its quality.

Amendment 20

Proposal for a directive

Recital 15 a (new)

Amendment 21

Proposal for a directive

Recital 33

Amendment 22

Or. es

Proposal for a directive

Amendment 7

Recital 33 a (new)

Amendment 23

Proposal for a directive

Recital 36 a (new)

Amendment 24

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 3 – paragraph 4 a

Amendment 25

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 1

Amendment 26

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 1 – point a

Amendment 27

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 1 – point c

Amendment 28

Proposal for a directive

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 1 – point d a (new)

Amendment 29

Or. es

Justification

The text should encourage Member States to adopt measures to support innovation in packaging, thereby recognising the important role played by packaging in preventing food waste, in food safety and safe transport, and in extending the shelf life of food.

Amendment 8

Proposal for a directive

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 1 – point d b (new)

Amendment 30

Or. es

Justification

Exploring ways to maximise the balance between food produced and food demand throughout the food supply chain would help minimise the risk of generating food waste. The development of tools for this purpose could be explored through cooperation (i.e. projects, research) among the various actors in the chain.

Amendment 9

Proposal for a directive

Article 9 a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)

Amendment 31

Or. es

Proposal for a directive

Amendment 10

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 3

Amendment 32

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 3 – subparagraph (new)

Amendment 33

Proposal for a directive

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 4 – point3 a (new)

Amendment 34

Or. es

Justification

Commission guidelines are needed to help harmonise and improve the quality of the reporting of food waste in the Member States.

Amendment 11

Proposal for a directive

Article 9 a – paragraph 4 – point b

Amendment 35

Or. es

Justification

More than half of the food waste is generated by households. Setting a single target for three different stages does not guarantee a fair distribution of responsibility among the stages nor of the work to be done in each of them to make progress in reducing food waste.

Amendment 12

Proposal for a directive

Article 9 a – paragraph 5

Amendment 36

Or. es

Amendment 13

Proposal for a directive

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 9 a – paragraph 67

Amendment 37

Or. es

Proposal for a directive

Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9

Directive 2008/98/EC

Article 29a – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)

ANNEX: ENTITIES OR PERSONS FROM WHOM THE RAPPORTEUR HAS RECEIVED INPUT

The rapporteur has received input from the following entities or persons in the preparation of the opinion, until the adoption thereof in committee:

The list above is drawn up under the exclusive responsibility of the rapporteur.

PROCEDURE – COMMITTEE ASKED FOR OPINION

FINAL VOTE BY ROLL CALL IN COMMITTEE ASKED FOR OPINION

PROCEDURE – COMMITTEE RESPONSIBLE

FINAL VOTE BY ROLL CALL IN COMMITTEE RESPONSIBLE