On safeguarding and promoting financial stability amid economic uncertainties
ECON-PR-771960
Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs · Rapporteur: Johan Van Overtveldt
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This draft report addresses financial stability amid economic uncertainties, covering capital markets union, macro-financial risks, banking sector stress, NBFI oversight, liquidity risks, and supervisory coordination.¶¶¶ It calls for reforms to the Money Market Funds Regulation, full implementation of Basel III, and a holistic supervisory approach, while stressing the need for data sharing and international cooperation.¶¶¶
Committee position. The rapporteur proposes a resolution that welcomes the debate on capital markets union, calls for reforms to enhance financial stability, and stresses the need for robust supervision and crisis preparedness.¶¶¶
Key points
- Calls on the Commission to prioritise a Capital Markets Union agenda that supports EU competitiveness without hampering financial stability.¶
- Notes risks from integrated financial markets, including contagion and spillover, and stresses maintaining access to capital while preserving stability.¶¶
- Welcomes ECB efforts for price stability and ESRB's role; notes exposure to external shocks and risks of high sovereign debt.¶¶¶
- Highlights instability from highly leveraged institutions like hedge funds and stresses coordination among macroprudential supervisors.¶¶
- Emphasises full implementation of Basel III and a sound macroprudential framework for banks, with simplification and burden reduction.¶¶
- Calls for assessment of geopolitical risk exposure and review of regulatory gaps in less regulated areas like family offices and supply chain finance.¶¶
- Calls on the Commission to reform the Money Market Funds Regulation in line with international standards and ESRB/ESMA recommendations.¶
- Calls for tools to capture liquidity outflows from margin calls during systemic events, and for resilient clearing infrastructure and transparency in margining.¶¶¶
- Expresses concern over crypto-asset interlinkages, supports regulatory framework efforts, and encourages cyber-resilience investments.¶¶
- Supports a holistic, system-wide supervisory approach and emphasises the role of the Single Resolution Mechanism and ECB as lender of last resort.¶¶
- Warns against regulatory arbitrage, calls for addressing hidden leverage, and for qualitative data and enhanced data sharing among authorities.¶¶¶
- Calls for strengthened cooperation with international financial institutions like the IMF and FSB to tackle cross-border stability risks.¶
Who is affected
- EU banks: full implementation of Basel III and a sound macroprudential framework.¶¶
- Non-bank financial intermediaries, including hedge funds and family offices: subject to calls for oversight and regulatory gap review.¶¶¶
- Money market funds: reform of the regulation in line with international standards.¶
- Energy utilities and NBFIs: tools to capture liquidity outflows from margin calls.¶
- Crypto-asset and decentralised finance markets: regulatory framework and classification harmonisation.¶
Figures and deadlines
- NBFIs comprise over 40 % of the EU financial sector's assets.¶